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1、BodyLanguageDifferenceChinaandAmericabetweenWhydoIchoosethistopic?keyBodylanguageisimportantaswellasfrequentineverydaysocialinteractionsallovertheworld.Appropriatebodylanguageiscrucialfortheestablishmentandmaintenanceofinterpersonalrelationships.Atpresent,wit
2、hchina’sentryintoWTO,communicationbetweencountrieswillbemoreandmorefrequent.Soweshouldlearnbodylanguagewell.ContentthebriefintroductionofbodylanguageⅠdifferentbodylanguagedifferentmeaningⅡconclusionSignlanguageFaciallanguageEyecontactPhysicalcontactOthersⅢⅣex
3、traknowledgeWhenwespeak,weusemuchmorethanjustwords.Wealsocommunicatewithourface,ourhands,andevenourownbody.Thiskindofcommunicationcanbecalled"bodylanguage"or"non-verbalcommunication”.Non-verbalcommunicationnotonlyincludeshowwemoveourbody,butalsohandgestures,f
4、acialexpressionsincludingeyecontact,andhowweuseourvoice.Wealsoshowourfeelings,attitudes,moods,hopesandwishesfarbetterwithnon-verballanguagethanwithwords.briefintroduction◆◆一个中国男人和一个美国或加拿大妇女谈话时,看着对方是否失礼?◆◆两个男青年或两个女青年同行时,其中一个搭着另一个肩膀或两个人手拉手向前走,西方人是否认为合适?◆◆在有各种文化
5、背景的民族中,点头是否都表示“是”,摇头是否都表示“不”?这不是语言问题,而是“肢体语言”(非语言交际,也称非话语交际或表情交际)问题。backQuestionsSignLanguageWhenitcomestothenon-verballanguage,wewillthinkofthesignlanguagefirst.Signlanguageplaysanimportantroleinthenon-verballanguage,whichisundeniablefact.Byshowingtheactiono
6、fhandsandfigures,itcantakethereplaceofsomewords’communication.However,differentculturalbackgrounddiffersthemeaningofthesignlanguage.Eventhroughthesignischangedalittle,themeaningwillhaveaearth-shakingchange.Inordertoavoidsomeawkwardsituationbroughtbythemisunde
7、rstandingofsignlanguage,weshouldlearntoclarifythedifferentsignlanguages.胜利姿势美(英)国人是用食指和中指构成V形,并且手心面向别人。在中国,表示胜利的方式是高举双臂,在空中挥舞着双手,正如人们经常在体育赛事中看到的那样,中国运动员获得奖牌后站在领奖台上举着双手挥动着手中的鲜花Withthedepthofwesternculture,thesign“V”iswidelyusedamongmoreandmorepeople,includingC
8、hinese.examplesGo在第二次世界大战中,领导英国进行战争的首相温斯顿·邱吉尔曾作了一个手势,当时引起了轰动。他出席一个场面盛大而又重要的集会,他一露面,群众对他鼓掌欢呼。邱吉尔做了一个表示victory(胜利)的V形手势——用食指和中指构成V形。做这个手势时,手心要对着观众。不知邱吉尔是不知道还是一时失误,把手背对着观众了。群众当中,有人鼓掌喝倒彩,有人发愣