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ID:21922342
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页数:15页
时间:2018-10-25
《基于氯沙坦和辛伐他汀对糖尿病大鼠肾脏nf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、基于氯沙坦和辛伐他汀对糖尿病大鼠肾脏NF【目的观察链脲佐菌素(STZ)诱导的糖尿病>P<0.05)。HE染色未见糖尿病肾病特有的结节型或弥漫型肾小球硬化表现,但糖尿病对照组可见明显的肾小管上皮细胞的空泡样变性,而正常或药物治疗组未见相应改变。UAER高达90μg/min以上,明显高于正常对照组(P<0.0001)。(2)辛伐他汀和氯沙坦各自单独治疗均可使以上指标的表达明显抑制(和糖尿病对照比P<0.05),而且辛伐他汀的治疗功能独立于其降脂功能,但均达不到正常对照水平,两药联合使用可使表达水平进一步下降和改善。结论NF-κB、PDGF-B及PKCα的表达对糖尿病
2、肾病起着重要的功能。氯沙坦的肾脏保护功能不同于脂类代谢的功能、氯沙坦和辛伐他汀的联合应用可以更好地保护肾脏,但它们真正的功能机制有待进一步的探究。【氯沙坦辛伐他汀糖尿病肾病蛋白激酶Cα血小板衍化生长因子-B链.【AbstractObjectiveTheexcessiveexpressionsofTGF-β,VEGFinrenaltissueofdiabeticratshasbeenreportedrecentyears,andthechangescouldbeinhibitedechanismisnotveryclear.ToresearchtheeffectsofNF-κB、P
3、KCαandPDGF-BontheprogressionofdiabeticnephropathyandtherenoprotectivemechanismoflosartanandSimvastatinonStreptozotocin-induceddiabetic>n=8,Cgroup),diabetescontrol(n=13,Dgroup),diabeticratstreatedg/(kg·d),bygavage,n=13,D1group],diabeticratstreatedvastatin[2mg/(kg·d),bygavage,n=13,D2group]anddi
4、abeticratstreatedvastatin[20mg/(kg·d)and2mg/(kg·d),bygavage,n=13,D3group].Allratsofdiabeticgroupseasuredbyimmunohistochemistry,and12-hoururinealbuminuriaexcretionrate(UAER),plasmacholesterol,plasmatriglycerideandplasmacreatinineinedistry.ResultsAfter8eansofUAERindiabeticcontrolgroupothergroup
5、sandorethan90μg/min.TheimmunohistochemistrystainingofNF-κB,PKCαandPDGF-Binkidneyproximaltublecytoplasmaorethanthatinglomeruler.Epithelialcellsofkidneytubleatoxylin-eosinstaining(HEstaining)bylightmicroscopy.BothlosartanandsimvastatincouldsignificantlyinhibittheexpressionsofNF-κB,PKCαandPDGF-B
6、indiabeticrenaltissue(P<0.05),butcouldnotmakeitrecovery.binedtreatmentoflosartanandsimvastatincouldinhibittheexpressionsofNF-κB,PKCαandPDGF-Bfurther.Ingeneral,effectsbetvastatinportantactionontheprogressionofdiabeticnephropathy.Itshouldn’tbeignoredthattheymightinjurekidneytuble.Bothlosarta
7、nandsimvastatinhavesignificanteffectondiabeticnephropathy.Therenoprotectiveeffectoflosartanisindependentuponit’seffectofregulatinglipoidmetabolism.binedtreatmentoflosartanandsimvastatincouldfurtherprotectkidneyfromdiabeticinjury.Buttheirexact
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