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1、ewe識状驅醮掘綱h乍用嗍御开究2017-12-1912:43:37中国医药导报2017年32期姜慈静++++++吴秋慧++++++任倩瑶++++++王W++++++陈健++++++卢慧玲[摘耍]鬥的探讨芒柄花黄紊对大鼠脑局部缺血再灌注损伤的神经保护作用。方法采用随机数字表法将42只SD雄性大鼠分为假手术组、缺血再灌注组和芒柄花黄素组,每组14只。芒柄花黄素组腹腔注射芒柄花黄素溶液20mg/kg,假手术组和缺血再灌注组注射等剂量生理盐水,连续7d。线栓法复制大鼠大脑屮动脉缺血再灌注模型,缺血时问1.5h。再灌注后24h各组分别进行神经功能缺损测定;干
2、/湿重法检测脑水肿程度;2,3,5-氯化三苯基四氮唑(TTC)染色计算脑梗死体积并检测血浆超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活力、丙二醛(MDA)水平。结果与缺血再灌注组比较,芒柄花黄素组大鼠神经功能缺损评分降低,第二脑片梗死体积和第三脑片水肿程度减轻,血浆SOD活性捉髙,MDA水f•下降,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论芒柄花黄素可改善大鼠脑缺血再灌注后祌经功能缺损程度,减小脑梗死体积,其机制可能与减低氧化应激水平有关。[关键词]芒柄花黄素;脑缺血再灌注损伤;植物雌激素;神经功能缺损[中图分类号]R743[文献标识码]A[文章编号]16
3、73-7210(2017)11(b)-0008-04[Abstract]ObjectiveToinvestigatetheprotectiveeffectofformononetinonlocalcerebralischemia-reperfusioninjuryinrats.MethodsAccordingtotherandomnumbertablemethod,42maleSDratsweredividedintoshamgroup,ischemia-reperfusiongroupandformononetingroup,with14ratsi
4、neachgroup.Theformononetingroupwasgivenformononetinsolution20mg/kgbyintraperitonealinjection,theshamgroupandischemia-reperfusiongroupwereinjectedwithsamedoseofnormalsaline,for7days.Suture-occludedmethodwasusedtocopythemodelofratswithcerebralischemia-reperfusioninjuryinmiddlecer
5、ebralartery,theischemictimewas1.5h.Afterreperfusionfor24h,theneurologicimpairmentofallgroupswasdetected;thedry/wetmethodwasusedtodetectthedegreeofcerebraledema;2,3,5-tripheyltetrazolium(TTC)stainingwasusedtocalculatethevolumeofcerebralinfarctionanddetecttheactivitiesofplasmasup
6、eroxidedismutase(SOD)andthelevelsofmalondialdehyde(MDA).ResultsComparedwithischemia-reperfusiongroup,thescoreofneurologicimpairmentinformononetingroupwasdecreased,thevolumeofcerebralinfarctionofthesecondbrainsliceandthedegreeofcerebraledemaofthethirdbrainslicewerereduced,theact
7、ivitiesofplasmaSODwereincreased,andthelevelsofMDAweredeclined,thedifferenceswereallstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05orP<0.01).ConclusionFormononetincanimprovethedegreeofneurologicimpairment,reducethevolumeofcerebralinfarction,themechanismmayberelatedtothedecreaseofoxidativestress
8、.[Keywords]Formononetin;Cerebralischemia-reperfusionin