大学英语三级第一单元

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1、EthnicIdentityNewEraInteractiveEnglishBook3Unit1大连东软信息学院TeachingObjectives:Reading—recognizeclassificationwordsWriting—writeaccordingtothebasicstructureofessaysTranslating—translateaccordingtodifferenttypesoftextsEthnicIdentityReading1Warm-updiscussionHowmanye

2、thnicgroupsarethereinChina?Canyounamesome?Whichethnicgroupdoyoubelongto?Whichethnicgroupsareyoumostinterestedin?Howcanyoudistinguishpeopleofoneethnicgroupfromanother?Section1(para.1)Combinationsofethnicboundarymarkersareusedtodistinguishoneethnicgroupfromanothe

3、r.Section2.(para.2)Nativelanguagefrequentlyservesasanethnicboundarymarker.Section3.(para.3)Inmanycases,religiousdifferencesmaybethemostimportantmarkerofethnicidentity.Section4.(para.4)Itiscommontoidentifyethnicgroupsbytheirphysicalcharacteristics.Section5(para.

4、5)Culturetraitsremainthemostimportant,diverse,andcomplexcategoryofethnicboundarymarkers.Section6(para.6)Onspecialoccasions,manypeopleemphasizetheirethnicidentitybywearingethnicclothes.wordsandexpressionsBoundaryn.界线;边界;境界;范围Theriveristheboundarybetweenthetwocou

5、ntries.这条河是两国的界河。Scienceadvancestheboundariesofknowledge.科学扩展了知识的范围。boundary,border,frontier,limitThesenounsalldenotealineoranareaseparatingonepieceofterritoryfromanother.所有这些名词都指分隔一地域与另一地域的线或地区。1)boundaryisalimitingline:boundary是限制线：Astonewallmarkedtheboundary

6、betweenthetwofarms.2)borderisalinethatseparatespoliticalentities:Border是将政治实体分离的界限：Customsofficersinspectedourluggagewhenwecrossedtheborder.当我们过境时海关官员检查了我们的行李。3)Frontierdenotesthepartofacountrythatfacestowardorfrontsanadjoiningcountry:Frontier意指一国中朝向或面对邻国的部分：“t

7、hatlong[Canadian]frontierfromtheAtlantictothePacificOceans,guardedonlybyneighborlyrespectandhonorableobligations”“那条自大西洋至太平洋的长边界线，仅出于邻国的尊敬和高尚义务守护着”（温斯顿·S·丘吉尔）。4)Limitdenotesaboundarythatsurroundsanarea:Limit意指包围一地区的界线：Carscannotexceed35milesperhourwithincitylim

8、its.在市区线以内车速不能超过每小时35英里Overt:a.openandobservablee.g.overthostilityovertintelligencegatheringDenotevt.Tomark;indicatee.g.Aflashingyellowlightdenotescaution.Grantvt.Toconsentt