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时间:2018-10-24
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1、AnalysisoftheapplicationofcooperativelearninginseniorhighEnglishclass 西安外??语大学 【Abstract】WritingisoneoftheimportantskillsofEnglishcompetence.Althoughwritingisakindofself-learningprocess,cooperativelearningcanbeanefficientinstrumenttocultivatestudent’swritingcompetence.Thepurposeofthispaperistoan
2、alysistheeffectofapplicationofcooperativelearninginseniorhighEnglishclass. 【Keywords】cooperativelearning;Englishwritingclass;seniorhighschool 1.Introduction Englishistaughtascompulsorysubjectvaluedforitseducationalandculturalsignificance(Khan,2015).Asisinvestigated,highschoolstudents’Englishwri
3、tinggetsthelowestscoresinapaper.Cooperativelearningisaninstrumentalteachingmethod,whichemphasizesstudents-centeredness,advocatescooperationbetweendifferentstudents,andnarrowabilitygapbetweenstrongandweakstudents. 2.Theoryofcooperativelearning Aboutthedefinitionofcooperativelearning,??M?EK(2013)t
4、hinksthatcooperativelearningmethodcanbedefinedasalearningmethod,inwhichstudentshelpeachothercreatesmallmixedgroups,tryingtoachieveacommongoal.Itcanincreaseself-confidence,student’scommunicativecompetenceandtheabilitytoproblem-solvingandcriticalthinking. Tobeclearaboutcooperativelearning,weneedtok
5、nowtheprinciplesofcooperativelearning.Theyarepositiveinterdependence,individualresponsibility,interpersonalandsmallgroupskills,promotiveinteraction,groupprocessing 3.TheapplicationofcooperativelearninginseniorhighEnglishwritingclass Infact,inseniorhighschool,studentsareatdifferentlevelofwritinga
6、bility.Thenumberofstudentsineachclassislarge.Henceit’sdifficultforteachertopointouteachstudent’sshortcoming.Herewecanchoosecooperativelearningasanalternative.Asisknown,highschoolEnglishwritingcanbedividedintotwokinds:productapproachandprocessapproach.Herewecombinecooperativelearningwithprocessappr
7、oachtowriting.Theprocesstowritingcanbedividedintothreestages:pre-stage,while-stageandpost-stage. 3.1Pre-stage First,teacherdividesstudentsintoseveralgroups.Second,chooseanappropriatetopic.Third,studentsshouldwo
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