the negative transfer of shaanxi dialects on students’ english pronunciation

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1、TheNegativeTransferofShaanxiDialectsonStudents’EnglishPronunciation　　【Abstract】Alldialectshavemoreorlessinfluenceonspeakers’Englishpronunciation.Thiskindofinfluenceismainlynegativetransfer.It’snecessarytofindsomeoftheproblemsandtrytosolvethem，whichwillbenefitspeakersinimprov

2、ingtheirpronunciations.Inthisfollowingthesis，problemsthatmainlyoccurinShaanxidialectswhensomeofthestudentsinGradeTwoofWeiChengSeniorSchoolareaskedtopronouncesomeofthephonetics，whichreallyshowssomecriticalproblemsandthisresearchisaimedtofindappropriatesolutionstosolvingthepro

3、blems.　　【Keywords】dialects；phonetics；pronunciation；problems；negativetransfer；solutions　　I.Introduction　　Negativetransferisapsychologicaltermwhichreferstotheinterferenceofthepreviousknowledgewithnewlearning.Inthisthesis，thenegativetransferofourChinese?Courfirstlanguagetoourse

4、condlanguage?CEnglishhasbeendemonstratedbymeansofdoinganexperiment.InordertofindsomeoftheinfluenceofChineseespeciallyShaanxidialectsonEnglishpronunciationandsolvethemaswellasimprovethestudents’pronunciation，someresearchisdoneandtheproblemsarerecorded.Hopetoarousetheattention

5、fromnon-nativespeakersandavoidthenegativetransferfromdialects.　　Theauthorchosesevengroupsofwords，including1）do，to；2）know，low；3）forbid，sake；4）envy，view；5）sympathy，those；6）name，and；7）library，fill.　　Thereasonforchoosingthesewordsisthatthestudentshavesomeproblemsinpronouncingsom

6、eofthemandotherwords，herejustshowsomeexamplestoillustratetheproblems.　　II.Research&Analysis　　Theschoolisamedium-sizedoneinthecentreofthecityofXianYang，wherethemajorityofstudentsliveintheirhomes，notinthedormitoriesatschool.Thatistosay，almost90%ofstudentsarefromurbanareasandaf

7、ewofthemhavelocaldialects，insuchcountiesasXunyicounty，ChunhuacountyandQianxiancountyandLiquancounty.Fourofthestudentswhohavelocaldialectsfromtheclasstheauthorteachesandfourfromotherclasses.　　Thefirstgroupofwords：do，too.Threeineightpronounced[??]insteadof[u：]，becausetheyalway

8、spronounce土豆（tǒudòu）ratherthan（tǔdòu），祖母（zǒumǔ）ratherthan（zǔmǔ），theotherfiv