from sleeping standing up to shutting down half of their brain, 阅读理解答案

from sleeping standing up to shutting down half of their brain, 阅读理解答案

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时间:2018-10-20

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1、Fromsleepingstandinguptoshuttingdownhalfoftheirbrain,阅读理解答案  阅读理解Fromsleepingstandinguptoshuttingdownhalfoftheirbrain,animalshavesomestrangesleeping.Nowsomeofthesemoreunusualhabitshavebeenshowedinareport.  Thelittlebrownbatismostlyactiveatnightbutitneedsalongperiodofsleep.Itusually

2、sleepsforaroundhoursaday.Thislongperiodofsleepisthoughttobeawayofsavingenergyandmeanstheyonlyhuntforafewhourseachnightwhentheirinsectprey(猎物)areavailable.  Incontrast,giraffescangoweekswithoutsleepandwhentheydograbsomesleep,it’sneverformorethanfiveminutes.Thisisbecausebeinglargeand

3、slowmovinggiraffeseasilygetattacksfromhunters.Therefore,theycan’tsleepforlongperiods.Adultgiraffessleepstandingupinshortburstsbutkeepwatchingontheiryoung.  However,otheranimalscanswimorflywhilesleeping.  Dolphinsandwhalessleepwhilekeepinghalfoftheirbrainawake,sotheydon’tdrown.Theme

4、thodisknownas“logging”andith    asbeenobservedinbottlenosedolphins,whichkeephalftheirbrainalowlevelofawareness.Thisallowsthedolphintokeepenoughconsciousnesstocarrybreathingthroughitsblowhole.  Whileseaotters(海獭)aredifferentfromdolphinswhiletheysleep,theyformrafts(漂流团)sotheydon’tmov

5、eawayfromeachother.Thecreaturesusuallyholdhandsorpawswhentheysleep,andtypicallyeat,sleepandrestwhilefloatingingroupscalledrafts.  Migratingbirdssleepwhileflying,withsomedrinkingandnappingduringlongjourneysthatlastforsixmonths.Scientistsrecentlyhavefoundthatmigratingbirds,suchastheA

6、lpineswift,canflyfor200dayswithoutstopping.  28.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthelittlebrownbats  A.Theyareanimalsthatarelackofenergy.  B.Theyspendabout6hourshuntingatnight.  C.Theyaretheliveliestcreaturesatnight.  D.Theyusuallycatchinsectsintheopenair.  29.Theunderlinedpart“Themethod”inPa

7、ragraph5proba    blyrefersto______.  A.sleepingwithhalfofthebrainawake  B.longandextrasleepindolphin’slife  C.breathingthroughtheblowholes  D.goodconditionsduringsleep  30.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage  A.Giraffessleeponlyfiveminuteseverynight.  B.Dolphinsandwhalessleepwiththeirnoseo

8、pen.  C.Seaottersoftenslee

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