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ID:21391218
大小:27.50 KB
页数:3页
时间:2018-10-21
《sleeping in on saturday after a few weeks of too little shuteye阅读理解答案》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、SleepinginonSaturdayafterafewweeksoftoolittleshuteye阅读理解答案 SleepinginonSaturdayafterafewweeksoftoolittleshuteyemayfeelrefreshing,butitcangiveafalsesenseofsecurity. Newresearchshowslong-termsleeplosscannotbecuredthateasily.Scientistsresearched theeffectsofshort-andlong-termsleep
2、lossandfoundthatthosewhosufferlong-termsleeplossmayfunctionnormallysoonafterwakingup,butexperiencesteadilyslowerreactiontimesasthedaygoesby,eveniftheyhadtriedtocatchupthepreviousnight. Theresearchhasimportantsafetysignificancesinanincreasinglybusysociety,notjustforshift-workersbu
3、tfortheroughlyoneinsixAmericanswhoregularlygetsixhoursorlessofsleepanight. “Weknowthatstayingawake24hourswithoutsleepwillaffectyourperformancetodoallsortsofthings,andthiseffectequalstodrinkingtoomuchwhendriving,”saidleadresearcherDr.DanielCohenofBoston’sBrighamandWomen’sHospital.
4、Butwhenthosewhosufferlong-termsleeplossbecomeall-nighters,“theharmisincreasedtentimes,”Cohensaid. TheNationalInstitutesofHealthsaysadultsneedsevenhourstoninehoursofsleepforgoodgettingtoolittlesleepincreasestheriskofhealthproblems,includingmemoryimpairmentandaweakenedimmunesystem.
5、Moreimmediately,toolittlesleepaffectsreactiontimes;sleepinessistoblameforcarcrashesandotheraccidents. Ithascriticallyimportantcomplicatedandunexpectedresultsforanyonewhoworks“crazyhours”andthinkstheyareperformingfinewithafewhoursofweeknightsleep,saidHarris,directoratNewYork’sMont
6、efioreMedicalCenter.“Don’tthinkyoucanjustbankupyoursleepontheweekend,becauseitdoesn’tworkthatway,”hewarned. textmainlyadvisespeople______. A.tosleepmoretimeB.tosleepinonSaturday C.tosleepscientificallyD.tosleeplittleonweekend withlong-termsleeploss______. A.arequickerinthinki
7、ngB.mayfeelrefreshedsoonafterwakingup C.aresurelyenergeticD.canhaveastrongsenseofsecurity canwelearnfromthetext? A.MostoftheAmericansgetsixhoursorlessofsleepanight. B.Stayingupisworseforthosewhosufferlong-termsleeploss. C.Trafficaccidentshavelittletodowithsleepiness. D.Onein
8、sixAmericansareall-nighters. oft
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