making_babies（上海交大仁济临床医学院《医学专业英语》课件ppt）

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1、MedicalsystemintheUS---MayoclinicZhiHuaRanDepartmentofgastroenterologyRenJiHospitalHistoryofMayoclinicMayoClinicevolvedgraduallyfromthefrontierpracticeofDr.WilliamW.Mayoandhistwosons---Dr.WilliamJ.MayoandCharlesH.Mayo.Dr.MayoandhistwosonsDr.WilliamW.MayoDr.CharlesH.MayoDr.WilliamJ.MayoHi

2、story---KeyDatesDr.WilliamW.MayoemigratedfromEnglandtotheUSin1846Becameadoctorin1863AppointedasaCivilWarexaminingsurgeonfortheUnionenrollmentboard,firstMinnesotadistrictMovedtoRochesterin1864History---KeyDatesHistwosonsbegantheirmedicaltrainingearly,firstbyobserving,andlaterbyassistingth

3、eirfatheronpatientvisitandwithautopsies"Wecamealonginmedicinelikefarmboysdoonafarm"---Dr.WilliamJ.MayoDr.WilliamJ.MayoTheelderbrother,graduatedfromUniversityofMichiganMedicalSchoolin1883Dr.CharlesH.MayoTheyoungerbrother,graduatedfromChicagoMedicalCollegeofNorthwestUniversityin1888History

4、---KeyDates1864---Dr.WilliamWorrallMayomovestoRochester1883and1888---Dr.Mayo’stwosons,WilliamandCharles,joinhiminpracticeaftertheyhadfinishedmedicalschool1883---AtornadostrikesRochester.MotherAlfredMoes,founderoftheSisterofSt.Francis,proposestobuildandstaffahospitalifDr.W.W.Mayoandsonswi

5、llprovidemedicalcare.1889---SaintMarysHospitalopenswith27beds1892---FirstpartneraddedtoMayofamilypractice.Morephysiciansareinvolvedtojoin,thusbeginningtheconceptofmedicalteamwork.History---KeyDates1905---Dr.LouisWilsondevelopsarapidwaytodiagnosesurgicalspecimens(quick-frozentissuesection

6、stainedwithmethyleneblue),whichallowsMayosurgeonstoexplore,diagnose,andrepairallinoneoperation1907---Patientregistrationnumber“1”givenout.5000patientsregisterat“Mayoclinic”,asithascometoknown1914---Mayoisolatesthroxin,theprincipleactivecomponentofthethyroidgland.Thisisonlysecondtimethata

7、purehormonehasbeenisolated1915---Organizationoftheworld’sfirstformalgraduatetrainingprogramforphysicians,theMayoSchoolofGraduateMedicalEducation1919---TheMayoturnovertheassetsoftheMayoclinictothenonprofitMayoPropertiesAssociation,theforerunnerofMayoFoundationHistory---Key