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ID:46633107
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时间:2019-11-26
《上海交通大学医学院仁济临床医学院》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、上海交通大学医学院仁济临床医学院理论教案第1次课教学方式多媒体学时2专业临床医7班级04级七年制2007年4月12日题H本课日的耍求HIVLX17膜&e刖yg阳oph本课的巫点、难点PRIX郴;5佻具及电化器材本次课应用教AJ教学程序、时间分配及主要内容备注Etiologyandpathogenesis■Vesselwalldisorders(血管壁缺陷)■Abnormalitiesofbloodplatelets(血小板数量和功能异常)一Quantitativeplateletsdefects—Qualitat
2、iveplateletsdefects■DisturbanceofcoagulationincirculationDeficiencyofcoagulationfactors(凝血因子缺乏或活性降低)■Increaseofanti-coagulationsubstances(循环血液中抗凝物质增多)■Hyperfunctionoffibrinolysis(纤维蛋白溶解亢进)5分钟20分钟Vesselwalldisorders(血管壁缺陷)■Damageofcapillaryendothelium(内皮损伤)■Ab
3、normalitiesinthevascularsubendothelialmatrix(血管内皮下基质异常)■Defectofextravascularconnectivetissuesthatsupportbloodvessels(血管外基质缺陷)■Formationofabnormalbloodvessels(血管形成异常)Hereditary■Telangioectasia(毛细血管扩张);Acquired■Allergicpurpura(过敏性紫瘢);■Senilepurpura■Non-thrombo
4、cytopenicpurpura——Severeinfection——VitaminCdeficiency——UremiaAbnormalitiesofbloodplatelets(血小板数量和功能异常)■Quantitativeplateletsdefects—BPCislow,asthrombocytopenia(血小板减少症)withvariouscauses■Qualitativeplateletsdefects—Plateletsdysfunction,asthrombasthenia(血小板无力)血小
5、板减少的病因■Primarythrombocytopenia■Immunologicthrombocytopenia(viralorbacterialinfections)■Drug-inducedthrombocytopenia■Hypersplenia(脾功能亢建)■Aplasticanemia(再生障碍性贫血),leukemia(白血病)10分钟Disturbanceofcoagulationincirculation(血浆凝血功能障碍)1・Congenitalplasmacoagulationdefect
6、s(先天性凝血障碍)2.Acquiredcoagulationdisorders(获得性凝血功能障碍)Congenitalplasmacoagulationdefects(先天性凝血障碍)■HemophiliaA-dificiencyoffactorVIII■HemophiliaB-dificiencyoffactorIX■HemophiliaC-dificiencyoffactorXI■DeficienciesinfactorsYVII,X,andprothrombin(factorII)Acquiredcoa
7、gulationdisorders(获得性凝血功能障碍)■VitaminKdeficiency(lI,VVII,IX)■Liverdisease(ll,VVI,X)■Disseminatedintravascularcoagulation(DIC)■ComplicationsofanticoagulanttherapyIncreaseofanti-coagulationsubstances(循环血液中抗凝物质增多)Hyperfunctionoffibrinolysis(纤维蛋白溶解亢进)TypesofMucocu
8、taneoushemorrhage(皮肤粘膜出血的临床类型和表现)eatlthagtlmctujoinrrhmlu「7>5dflMf,n*3s嚟osi:>.fMhiaramtoaxi^gdtechX--pepECHEBlvisc钟分5小结要点及复习思考题点考$思1.2.下次课预习范阳及后续课程介绍撰写人学诊室籾静华
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