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1、地铁metro/undergroundrailway/subway城市轨道交通urbanrailtransit/masstransit设计使用年限designedlifetime运营概念operationconcept旅行速度operationspeed限界gauge正线mainline辅助线assistantline联络线connectingline试车线testingline轨道结构trackstructure轨距gaugeoftrack无缝线路seamlesstrack整体道床monolithictrack-bed路基subgrade站台计算长度compu

2、tedlengthofplatform车站公共区publiczoneofstation无缝线路纵向水平力longitudinalhorizontalforceofseamlesstrack无缝线路断轨力brokenrailforceofseamlesstrack名挖法cutandcover盖挖顺筑法coverandcut-bottomup盖挖逆筑法coverandcut-topdown矿山法miningmethod盾构法shieldmethod沉管法immersedtubemethod防水等级gradeofwaterproof变形缝deformationjoin

3、t刚柔结合的密封区rigid-flexiblejointofsealedzone开式运行openmadeoperation闭式运行closemadeoperation活塞通风pistonactionventilation合流制排放combinedsewersystem集中式供电centralizedpowersupplymode分散式供电distributepowersupplymode混合式供电combinedpowersupplymode主变电所highvoltagesubstation牵引降压混合变电所combinedsubstation杂散电流stray

4、current同步数字传输系统synchronousdigitalhierarchytransmissionsystem(SDH)全球定位系统globalpositionsystem(GPS)列车自动控制automatictraincontrol(ATC)列车自动监控automatictrainsupervision(ATS)列车自动防护automatictrainprotection(ATP)列车自动运行automatictrainoperation(ATO)调度集中centralizedtrafficcontrol(CTC)自动人行道movingpaveme

5、nt自动售检票设备automaticfarecollection火灾自动报警系统firealarmsystem区域报警系统localalarmsystem集中报警系统remotealarmsystem环境与设备监控系统buildingautomaticsystem(BAS)系统集成systemintegration(SI)运营挽制屮心operationcontrolcenter(OCC)集中监控和管理concentrationsupervisorycontrolandmanagement车辆段depot停车场stablingyard检修修程examineandr

6、epairprogram检修周期examineandrepairperiod迷筑设备自动化系统BuildingAutomationSystem供电系统管理自动化ScanControlAlarmDatabase人机接口ManMachineInterface不间断电源供给UninterruptedPowerSupply南京一-通系统NanjingTransportationCardSystem逮设部MinistryofCorporation南京地铁公司NanjingMetroCorporation清结算数据中心IntermodalityDataCenter局域网Lo

7、calAreaNetwork广域网WideAreaNetwork开放传输网络OpenTransportNetwork拖车TrailerCar(Tc(A))带受电弓的动车MotorCarWithPantograph(Mp(B))动车MotorCar(M(C))空载AWO每位乘客都有座位AW1每平方米6人AW2每平方米9人AW3非接触智能卡ContactlessSmartCard(CSC)非接触智能筹码ContactlessSmartCard(CST)设备运行参数EquipmentOperatingData(EOD)名称全称中文意思FASFireAlarmSyste

8、m火灾报羿系统BASBu