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页数:28页
时间:2018-10-14
《2016年美国大学生数学建模竞赛题论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、TeamControlNumberForofficeuseonlyForofficeuseonly52557T1________________F1________________T2________________F2________________ProblemChosenT3________________F3________________T4________________EF4________________2016MCM/ICMSummarySheet(Yourteam'ssummaryshouldbeincludedasthefirst
2、pageofyourelectronicsubmission.)Typeasummaryofyourresultsonthispage.Donotincludethenameofyourschool,advisor,orteammembersonthispage.ModelofdemandandsupplyofwaterresourcesSummaryInthispaper,amodelisestablishedtoprovideameasureoftheabilityofaregiontoprovidecleanwatertomeettheneeds
3、ofitspopulation,andfindoutthereasonforthelackofwaterresources.Specifictasksareasfollows:ForTask1:Intheproposedmodel,wethinkthesupplyofcleanwaterdependsontheamountofsurfacewater,undergroundwaterandsewagepurification.Thewaterrequirementsaredecidedbytheamountoflifewater,agricultura
4、lwaterandindustrialwaterintheregion.Inwatersupply,surfacewaterisaffectedbytheannualaveragetemperature,annualaverageprecipitationandforestcoveragerate.Thegroundwaterisimpactedbytheannualaveragetemperature,annualaverageprecipitation.Theagriculturalwaterisaffectedbythepopulationoft
5、heregionandannualaverageprecipitation.TheGDPoftheregioninfluencestheindustrialwaterconsumption.Weusetheprincipleofmultivariatenonlinearregressiontofindouttheregressioncoefficient.Andthenmakesureitsfunction.Theratioofwatersupplyandwaterrequirementsisusedasameasureoftheabilityofar
6、egiontoprovidecleanwater.Wefindthattheabilityofaregiontoprovidecleanwaterisgoodornotbycomparingtheratiowith1.ForTask2:ThemodelselectstheShandongProvinceofChinaasthetestingregion.WeanalyzethedataofChina'sShandongareabetween2005and2014,andthencrystallizethemodelthroughthethoughtof
7、thefunctionfittingandmultivariatenonlinearregression.Bythemodel,wethinkShandongprovince'sabilitytoprovidecleanwaterisweak.Andthenfromtwoaspectswhichphysicalshortageandshortageofeconomic,thispaperanalysesthecausesofwatershortageinShandongProvince,andthustesttheapplicabilityofthem
8、odel.ForTask3:Weselectseveralfactorsaffectingwa
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