国际商法课件( english )

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1、Exercises:1.Whatarethedefinitionandrequirementofanoffer?2.Whatarethedefinitionandrequirementofanacceptance?3.Statetherulesofconsideration.4.Accordingtocommonlaw,whatarethecircumstancesthatmadespecificperformancenotavailable?ChapterFiveLawofInternationalSaleofGoodsI.IntroductiontoCISGII.

2、FormationofContractforInternationalSaleofGoodsIII.ObligationsoftheSellerandBuyerIV.RemediesforBreachofContractV.PassingofRiskI.IntroductiontoCISG1.HistoryofCISG2.ScopeoftheCISGTheCISGiscomposedof101Articlesthataredividedintofourparts:(1)PartIdealswiththescopeofapplicationoftheConvention

3、andthegeneralprovisions;(2)PartIIcontainstherulesgoverningtheformationofcontractsfortheinternationalprovisions;(3)PartIIIcontainsthesubstantiverulesforthesalescontract(obligationsandrightsoftheparties);(4)PartIVcontainsthefinalclausesoftheConventionconcerningsuchmattersashowandwhenitcom

4、esintoforce,thereservationsanddeclarationsthatarepermittedandtheapplicationoftheConventiontointernationalsaleswherebothStatesconcernedhavethesameorsimilarlawonthesubject.3.Applicability（适用范围）oftheCISG(1)Directapplication.ThroughArticle1(1)(a),theCISGapplieswhenbothpartiestothecontractof

5、salehavetheirplacesofbusinessindifferentstatesthatarebothcontractingstates.(2)Indirectapplication.AccordingtoArticle(1)(b),Evenifoneorbothpartiesdonothavetheirplaceofbusinessinacontractingstate,theCISGmightstillapply“whentherulesofprivateinternationallawleadtotheapplicationofthelawofaco

6、ntractingstate”.(3)Optingout(退出).(4)Optingin(决定参加).(5)Exclusions.TheCISGdoesnotapplytovarioustypesofquestionsasfollows:1)Exclusionofquestionsofvalidityofthecontract.2)Exclusionofquestionsofeffectonproperty.3)Exclusionofquestionsofliabilityduetodeathorpersonalinjury.(6)Reservation（保留）Chi

7、namakestworeservationstowardstheprovisionsunderCISG;1)regardingthereservationtowardstheapplicablescopeofCISG.2)regardingthereservationtowardstheformofacontract..4.SalesofGoodsUndertheCISG(1)GoodsTheCISGappliesonlytoasaleofgoods.First,itexcludesinternationalconsumersalesof“goods