初中英语中宾语从句三要素

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1、初中英语中宾语从句的三要素宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语.要掌握好宾语从句，必须掌握它的三要素：1.引导词—that引导陈述句的宾语从句（可省也可不省）；If/whether引导一般疑问句的宾语从句（表是否）；连接词what,when,who,how,why等引导的特殊疑问句的宾语从句。2.语序——陈述句的语序（即主.胃不颠倒）3.时态A.主句是现在时，从句可以是任何的适当的时态（根据句意而定）。B.主句是过去时，从句要用过去的某种时态（除了从句所叙述的是客观真理，规律等仍用现在时）.附典型的配套练习.（）1.D

2、oyouknow_______duringthecomingsummerholiday?A.whatwillTomdoB.whatdidTomdoC.whatTomwilldoD.whatTomdid（）2.Iwanttoknow_________.A.whatishisnameB.thatishisnameC.thathisnameisD.whathisnameis（）3.Doyouknow________Icouldpasstheexam?A.thatBwhichC.whetherD.what（）4.Jimdoesn’tunderstand________

3、____.A.whichisthewaytothemuseumB.whyhiswifealwaysgoesshoppingC.whatisthewaytothemuseumD.whydoeshiswifealwaysgoshopping（）5.---Couldyoutellme______sheislookingfor?A.thatB..whichC.whoD.whose（）6.Mr.Kingdidn’tknow_______yesterdayevening.A.whendoeshissoncomehomeB.whenhissoncomeshome4C.whe

4、ndidhissoncomehomeD.whenhissoncamehome（）7.Couldyoutellme_______thebikethismorning?A.howhemendedB.howhemendsC.howdoeshemendD.howdidhemend()8.---I’mwaitingforthemail.Doyouknow________itwillarrive?---Usuallyitcomesby4:00.A.howB.whereC.whenD.what（）9.---Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme_____

5、___?---Certainly.Gostraightalonghere.It’snexttoahospital.A.howwecangettothepostofficeB.howcanwegettothepostofficeC.howgettothepostofficeD.howcouldwegettothepostoffice（）10.Hewantedtoknow___________.A.whetherhespeaksatthemeetingB.whenthemeetingwouldstartC.whathe’sgoingtodoatthemeeting

6、D.wherewouldthemeetingbeheld（）11.---CanIhelpyou?---Yes.I’dlikeatickettoMountEmei.Canyoutellme______taketogetthere?A.howsoonwillitB.howsoonitwillC.howlongitwillD.howlongwillit（）12.---Couldyoutellme_________theBambooGarden?---Thedayaftertomorrow,Ithink.A.whenwillyouvisitB.whenyouwillv

7、isitC.whenyouwouldvisitD.whenwouldyouvisit（）13.Myphysicsteachersaidthatlight________fasterthansound.A.travelB.travelsC.traveled（）14.---Couldyoutellme_________lastnight?---Er,Iwaswatchingamovieathome.A.whatyouweredoingB.whatwereyoudoingC.whatyouaredoingD.whatareyoudoing（）15.Iwanttokn

8、ow________youwillco