大学高级英语第六册课文paraphrase

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1、Lesson1SexisminSchool1.Educationisnotaspectatorsport.(p3)Educationissomethingthatallstudentsshouldparticipatein.2.Whenstudentsparticipateinclassroomdiscussiontheyholdmorepositiveattitudestowardschool,andthatpositiveattitudesenhancelearning.(p3)Whenstudentsparticip

2、ateinclassroomdiscussiontheyaremoreinclinedtothinkthatgoingtoschoolisuseful,andthepositiveattitudesfacilitatelearning.3.ItisnocoincidencethatgirlsaremorepassiveintheclassroomandscorelowerthanboysonSATs.(p3)Itisnotsurprisingthatthetwothings,namely,girlsbeingmorepas

3、siveintheclassroomandscoringlowerthanboysshouldbecausallyrelated.4.Mostteachersclaimthatgirlsparticipateandarecalledoninclassasoftenasboys.(p4)Mostteachersstatethatgirlsparticipateandareaskedtospeakinclassasoftenasboy.5.Butathree-yearstudywerecentlycompletedfoundt

4、hatthisisnottrue;vocally,boysclearlydominatetheclassroom.(p4)Basedonathree-yearstudy,wefoundthatthisisnottrue;intermsoforalparticipation,boysclearlyspeakmuchmoreinclassroom.6.Whenweshowedteachersandadministratorsfilmofaclassroomdiscussionandaskedwhowastalkingmore,

5、theteachersoverwhelminglysaidthegirlswere.(p4)Whenweshowedteachersandpeopleresponsiblefortherunningofaschoolavideoofaclassroomdiscussionandaskedwhowastalkingmore,theteachersalmostallsaidthegirlswere.7.Butinreality,theboysinthefilmwereout-talkingthegirlsataratiooft

6、hreetoone.(p4)Butinreality,theboysinthevideoweretalkingmorethanthegirlsataspeedofthreetoone.8.HalfoftheclassroomcoveredlanguageartsandEnglish-subjectsinwhichgirlstraditionallyhaveexcelled;theotherhalfcoveredmathandscience---traditionallymadedomains.(p5)Halfofthecl

7、assroomcoveredtheskillsinusingthelanguageforeffectivecommunicationandliteraryappreciation.Andgirlsusuallydobetterinthesesubjects.Theotherhalfcoveredmathandsciencewhichtraditionallybelongtomalefield.9.Ourresearchcontradictedthetraditionalassumptionthatgirlsdominate

8、classroomdiscussioninreading,whileboysaredominantinmath.(p7)Ourresearchdeniedthetruthofthetraditionalsuppositionthatgirlscontrolclassroomdiscussioninrea