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1、AnalysisepilepsyTCMsyndromesrelatedfactors（浅析癫痫中医证候相关因素） 1TCMsyndrome,epilepsygenderrelations 1、癫痫的中医证候与性别的关系 Epidemiologicalstudieshaveshownthattheincidenceandgenderrelations,resultinginepilepsypatientswithmorementhanwomen.Themaletofemaleratioof1.97:1. 流行
2、病学研究表明其发病与性别有很大关系，导致癫痫患者男性多于女性。男女比例为1．97∶1。 2TCMsyndromesandage 2、中医证候与年龄的关系 Onestudyinvestigated,thespleenTanshengmorecommoninchildren,liverandkidneyismorecommonintheelderly. 一项研究调查显示，脾虚痰盛以少年儿童多见，肝肾阴虚以中老年人多见。 Chinesemedicine,thepediatricspleenisofteninad
3、equate,inadditiontodietisnotknownsincethesectioncaneasilydamagethestomach,spleenyangiscontainment,notShengqingjiangzhuo,polywetYunsputum,causingepileptogenesisinternalfactors.SpleensputumVisthepathologicalbasisofepilepsy.Itisusuallyvisiblelesssatisfied,languid
4、,loosestoolsyellowfaceattack,suddenawarenessofshort-termisunclear,vomit,holdthespitwithvertigo,chestabdominalswellingnausea,pale,greasymossorthickwhitegreasytonguefat,withscalloped,multi-pulsestringsliporsmooth.Withincreasingage,kidneyfailuregradually,untilino
5、ldage,kidneydeficiency,lackofsexfluidcausedbywaterisnotHanwood,tendonsdystrophy,Jujiconvulsions.Yanglosteducationpotentialrelativetofirehyperactivity,liverandkidneycertificateismorecommondizziness,tinnitusandvertigo,Luanacutetendons,fiveupsethot,andothersympto
6、ms.LossofkidneyessenceYaoxisuanruandullmentalstate.Finemarrowemptymind,dizziness,forgetfulness,spiritwiltweak.Clinicaltongueandpulsevisibleredtongue,littlecoatingorwithoutcoating,wirypulseornumber. 中医认为，小儿“脾常不足”，加之饮食尚不知自节，极易损伤脾胃，脾阳被遏，不能升清降浊，聚湿蕴痰，酿成癫痫发病的内因。脾虚痰
7、伏乃小儿癫痫的主要病理基础。故平素可见纳少、倦怠乏力、便溏面黄，发作时突发意识短暂不清、口吐痰涎，伴眩晕、胸脘痞闷，舌质淡、苔白腻或白厚腻，舌胖大、可有齿痕，脉多弦滑或细滑。随着年龄的增长，肾气逐渐衰竭，至中老年时期，肾气亏虚，阴精不足，致水不涵木，则筋脉失养，拘急抽搐。阳失育潜则相火亢盛，故肝肾阴虚证多见头晕目眩、耳鸣眼花、筋脉挛急、五心烦热等症状。肾精亏损，则腰膝酸软，神思迟钝。精不生髓而脑海空虚，头晕健忘，精神萎弱。临床舌脉可见舌质红，少苔或无苔，脉弦细或数。 3TCMsyndromesandseizure
8、frequency 3、中医证候与发作频率的关系 Regardlessofthedeficiency,empirical,cardnodifferenceinseizurefrequency.TreatmentHundredQuestions·epilepsy",said:"Thediseaseasmalaria-like,thebeginningofb
