facial pain university of palestine非典型面部疼痛的巴勒斯坦大学课件

facial pain university of palestine非典型面部疼痛的巴勒斯坦大学课件

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时间:2018-10-07

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1、atypicalfacialpainSYMPTOMSFacialpain,oftendescribedasburning,achingorcramping,pulling,occursononesideoftheface,oftenintheregionofthetrigeminalnerveandcanextendintotheupperneckorbackofthescalp.Althoughrarelyassevereastrigeminalneuralgia,facialpainisconti

2、nuousforATFPpatients,withfew,ifanyperiodsofremission.DIAGNOSISDiagnosingatypicalfacialpainisnotaneasytask.It'snotunusualforATFPpatientstohaveundergonenumerousdentalprocedures,seenmultipledoctorsandundergonemanymedicaltestsbeforebeingsuccessfullydiagnose

3、dandtreated.AdiagnosisofATFPisusuallyaprocessofelimination.Whenapatientcomplainsofconstantfacialpainrestrictedtoonesideoftheface,thephysicianmustfirstruleoutanyotherconditions.Testsincluderoentgenogramsoftheskull,MRIand/orCTscanwithparticularattentionto

4、theskullbase,carefuldentalandotolaryngolgicevaluation,andthoroughneurologicalexamination.OnlyaftertestsruleoutotherfactorscanadiagnosisofATFPbemade.TREATMENTSTreatmentofATFPcanbedifficultandperplexingforbothdoctorandpatient.Medicationisusuallythefirstco

5、urseoftreatment.SurgicalproceduressuchasmicrovasculardecompressiongenerallyarenotsuccessfulwithATFPpatients.Thefollowingdrugsareusedtotreatatypicalfacialpain:Amitriptyline.(Triptyl,Elavil)Gabapentin.(Neurontin).PamelorCapsaicinOtherpainreliefstrategiesi

6、nclude:HotandcoldcompressesAcupunctureAtypicalodontalgiaAtypicalodontalgiadescribesatypicalfacialpaininapparentlynormalteeth.Unfortunately,dentistsusuallyconsiderthisdiagnosisonlyafterthefailureofinvasivetreatment.Atypicalodontalgiapatientsaretypifiedby

7、womenintheirmid-40swhocomplainofpersistentpaininoneormorepremolarormolarteeth.Theyassociatepainwithdentalproceduresortraumatotheregion,Whilethecauseofatypicalodontalgiaisuncertain.Patientswithunrelentingpainintheteeth,gingival,palataloralveolartissuesof

8、tenseemultipledentistsandhavemultipleirreversibleproceduresperformedandstillhavetheirpain.Uptoone-thirdofpatientsattendingachronicfacialpainclinichaveundergonepriorirreversibledentalproceduresfortheirpainwithoutsuccess.Inthesecas

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