of health and disease howmed lectures健康和疾病的概念 howmed讲座课件

of health and disease howmed lectures健康和疾病的概念 howmed讲座课件

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时间:2018-10-03

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1、CONCEPTOFHEALTHByColNaseerAlamTariq(Retd)HEALTHHealthManydefinitionsofhealthTheconditionofbeingsoundinbody,mindorspirit,especiallyfreedomfromphysicaldiseaseorpain(Webster)Soundnessofbodyormind:thatconditioninwhichitsfunctionsaredulyandefficientlydischarged(Oxford)WHODefinitionofHealth (1948)Health

2、isastateofcompletephysical,mentalandsocialwellbeingandnotmerelyabsenceofdiseaseorinfirmityNewphilosophyofHealthInrecentyearsweacquirednewphilosophyofhealthHealthisafundamentalhumanrightHealthisintersectoralHealthisanintegralpartofdevelopmentHealthiscentraltotheconceptofqualityoflifeHealthinvolvesi

3、ndividuals,stateandinternationalresponsibilityHealthistheessenceofproductivelife,andnottheresultofeverincreasingexpenditureonmedicalcareHealthanditsmaintenanceisamajorsocialinvestmentDimensionsofhealthDimensionsofhealthHealthismultidimensionalWHOdefinitionhasthreedimensions-physical,mentalandsocia

4、lOtherdimensionsare,spiritual,emotional,vocationalandpoliticalPhysicalDimensionsThephysicaldimensionofhealthisprobablytheeasiesttounderstandThestateofphysicalhealthimpliesthenotionofperfectfunctioningofthebodyThesignofphysicalhealthareAgoodcomplexion,cleanskin,brighteyes,lustroushair,goodappetite,

5、soundsleep,coordinatedbodymovements,allspecialsensesareintactPhysicalDimensionsMentalDimensionMentalhealthisnotmereabsenceofmentalillnessGoodmentalhealthistheabilitytorespondtothevariedexperiencesoflifewithflexibilityandasenseofpurposeAstateofbalancebetweentheindividualandthesurroundingworldPsycho

6、logicalfactorscaninduceallkindofillness,notsimplymentalones.MentalDimensionMentalhealthhasbeendefinedas“astateofbalancebetweentheindividualandthesurroundingworld”Astateofharmonybetweenoneselfandothers,acoexistencebetweentherealitiesoftheselfandthatofotherpeopleandthatoftheenvironmentPsychologistsh

7、avementionedcertaincharacteristicsasattributesofamentallyhealthyperson:MentallyHealthyPersonHeisfreefrominternalconflicts;heisnotatwarwithhimselfHeiswelladjusted,isabletogetalongwellwithothersHasgoodselfcontrol,b

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