语言学联系自测题-客观题

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1、I.   Directions:Readeachofthefollowingstatementscarefully.DecidewhichoneofthefourchoicesbestcompletesthestatementandputtheletterA,B,CorDinthebrackets.(2%X10=20%)1. Modernlinguisticsdiffersfromtraditionalgrammarforitismostly_________.  A.prescriptive                    B.descriptive 

2、      C.subjective                     D.Latin-based2. Alinguistregardsthechangesinlanguageandlanguageuseas________. A.abnormal                        B.somethingtobefeared  C.natural                          D.unnatural3. Whichofthefollowingsoundsisavoicedaffricate? A.[dV]         

3、B.[tF]         C.[z]                 D.[T]4. Thereare___________morphemesintheword“disabled”? A.one           B.two          C.three              D.four5. InEnglish,“dis-“iscalled________? A.afreemorpheme                B.asuffix  C.aninfix                         D.aprefix6. BlackE

4、nglishisprobablythemostwidespreadandmostfamiliar____varietyoftheEnglishlanguage.  A.regional    B.ethnic     C.social            D.lowerclass7. Thepairofwords“alive”and“dead”are_____________.A.gradableantonyms                B.complementaryantonymsC.relationalopposites             D

5、.co-hyponyms8.  ____belong(s)totheIndo-Europeanlanguagefamily.  A.English     B.German       C.French           D.Allofthem9.   Thesentence“Kidslikeapples”isa___________.A.  two-placepredicationB.   three-placepredicationC.  no-placepredicationD.  one-placepredication10.  Whatisthec

6、onstructionofthesentence:“Thebabysmiled?”A.subordinate                     B.coordinateC.exocentric                     D.endocentricII.Directions:Fillintheblankineachofthefollowingstatementswithoneword,thefirstletterofwhichisalreadygivenasaclue.NotethatyouaretofillinOnewordonly,and

7、youarenotallowedtochangethelettergiven.(1%X10=10%)11.  Languageisasystemofa____________vocalsymbolsusedforhumancommunication.12.  Thelinguisticstudyofmeaninginthecontextofuseiscalledp____________.13.  Thedescriptionofalanguageasitchangesthroughtimeisad___________study.14.  According

8、totheSwisslinguistF