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1、ThenewMapLibrarians:Localperspectiveandlocalexperienceondigitalspatialdataandmaplibrarianship.RoseHolley,DigitalProjectsLibrarian,UniversityofAucklandLibrary.r.holley@auckland.ac.nzPaperdeliveredattheGeoCartConference,February142003,Taupo.AbstractMapLibrarianshipisfac
2、ingchallengingtimesduetotheexplosionofdigitalinformation.IncreasinglylibraryusersareexpectingaccesstoGISandgeospatialdataaswellastraditionalpapermaps.Thispresentsmanyissuestomosttraditionallibraryservices.Nowisthetimeforlibrarianstoplanaheadandmakestrategicdecisionsab
3、outthefuturedeliveryandconceptofthe‘maplibrary’.Thispaperdiscusseschallenges,issues,andsolutionsthattheUniversityofAucklandLibraryhasbeenaddressingoverthelast2yearsinordertoimproveandenhanceuseandaccesstomapsandgeospatialdata.KeywordsMapLibrarianship,maplibrarians,map
4、libraries,GeographicInformationCenters,digitalmaps,geospatialdata,UniversityofAucklandLibrary,Landscoper,MapLibrarian,digitallibraries,GIS.IntroductionInordertomeetthechallengesthatthedigitalinformationrevolutionhascreateditisfirstnecessarytounderstandhowmapsworkandwh
5、ytherehasbeenatransitionfrompapermapstodigitaldata.Traditionallyamaplibrarywouldholdalargecollectionofpapermapsorganizedinmapcabinets.TheUniversityofAucklandLibrarycurrentlyholdsabout55,000suchmaps.Thesemapshavebeenusedasaprimaryresourcetostoreandcommunicategeographic
6、1information.HoweverGoodchildpointsoutthatsometimesclientsencounterdrawbacksinusingthesemapsbecausetheyare:•Static(snapshotintime)•Fixedinwhattheyshow•Unconnectedtootherinformationsourcesaboutspaceandplace•Canbeawkwardtoaccessanduse•2D•generic(satisfymanyusersandusess
7、imultaneouslybutarenotuser-centered)2MacEachrensuggeststhatweneedtore-thinkthemapinviewofGeographicInformationSystems(GIS)anddatabasedevelopmentssothatthemapis:•Partoftheinformationinfrastructure,notanendproduct•Usedasatooltofacilitateanalysisanddecisionmaking•Ameanso
8、fcommunication3Kellersummarisestheattributesofthedigitalmapofthefuture(geospatialinformation)asbeing:1SouthChinaNormalUniver