the new map librarians: local perspective and local experience on digital spatial data and map librarianship.

the new map librarians: local perspective and local experience on digital spatial data and map librarianship.

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时间:2018-08-31

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1、ThenewMapLibrarians:Localperspectiveandlocalexperienceondigitalspatialdataandmaplibrarianship.RoseHolley,DigitalProjectsLibrarian,UniversityofAucklandLibrary.r.holley@auckland.ac.nzPaperdeliveredattheGeoCartConference,February142003,Taupo.AbstractMapLibra

2、rianshipisfacingchallengingtimesduetotheexplosionofdigitalinformation.IncreasinglylibraryusersareexpectingaccesstoGISandgeospatialdataaswellastraditionalpapermaps.Thispresentsmanyissuestomosttraditionallibraryservices.Nowisthetimeforlibrarianstoplanaheada

3、ndmakestrategicdecisionsaboutthefuturedeliveryandconceptofthe‘maplibrary’.Thispaperdiscusseschallenges,issues,andsolutionsthattheUniversityofAucklandLibraryhasbeenaddressingoverthelast2yearsinordertoimproveandenhanceuseandaccesstomapsandgeospatialdata.Key

4、wordsMapLibrarianship,maplibrarians,maplibraries,GeographicInformationCenters,digitalmaps,geospatialdata,UniversityofAucklandLibrary,Landscoper,MapLibrarian,digitallibraries,GIS.IntroductionInordertomeetthechallengesthatthedigitalinformationrevolutionhasc

5、reateditisfirstnecessarytounderstandhowmapsworkandwhytherehasbeenatransitionfrompapermapstodigitaldata.Traditionallyamaplibrarywouldholdalargecollectionofpapermapsorganizedinmapcabinets.TheUniversityofAucklandLibrarycurrentlyholdsabout55,000suchmaps.These

6、mapshavebeenusedasaprimaryresourcetostoreandcommunicategeographic1information.HoweverGoodchildpointsoutthatsometimesclientsencounterdrawbacksinusingthesemapsbecausetheyare:•Static(snapshotintime)•Fixedinwhattheyshow•Unconnectedtootherinformationsourcesabo

7、utspaceandplace•Canbeawkwardtoaccessanduse•2D•generic(satisfymanyusersandusessimultaneouslybutarenotuser-centered)2MacEachrensuggeststhatweneedtore-thinkthemapinviewofGeographicInformationSystems(GIS)anddatabasedevelopmentssothatthemapis:•Partoftheinforma

8、tioninfrastructure,notanendproduct•Usedasatooltofacilitateanalysisanddecisionmaking•Ameansofcommunication3Kellersummarisestheattributesofthedigitalmapofthefuture(geospatialinformation)asbeing:1SouthChinaNormalUniver

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