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1、智慧教育:美国高等教育的云智能模式(SmarterLearning:AnIntelligentCloudModelinAmericanHigherEducation)--美国加州大学杨鸣博士(Dr.MingYang,UniversityofCalifornia,Riverside,California92521)Abstract(摘要):CombiningFace-to-Faceclassroomlearning,virtualcommunities,OpenEducationalResources(OER),BlendedLearning(orHybridLearning),andColl
2、aborativeLearning,SmarterLearningradicallyextendsthecampuslearningenvironment.Thecloud-basedlearningextendsclassroomteachingtotheoutsideworldandvirtualcommunities,unlikeeducationaltechnologyinnovationsinthepast,thatfocusestechnologyonthepodium,orincorporatesitinatraditionalclassroom.InSmarterLearni
3、ng,exploratory,collaborative,andinteractivelearningandonline/ubiquitouscloudsurfing,openupthetraditionalcampusboundariesandclassroomlearningenvironment,andgraduallymeetthenewdemandsofthe21stcenturycollegestudents.Thiswillprofoundlyinfluencethecurrenthighereducationalarenaandaddmomentumandopportunit
4、iestoCollegesforthedevelopmentofnewtechnology.智慧教育(SmarterLearning)融课堂教学,虚拟社区,开放教育资源(OER:OpenEducationalResources),混合式教学(BlendedLearning),和协作式学习(CollaborativeLearning),从根本上拓展了校园学习环境。这种云教育模式将课堂移到虚拟社区(VirtualCommunities)和外部世界,而不是如以往教育技术创新,将技术集中于讲台,或纳入传统的课堂中。智慧教育中的探索式(ExploratoryLearning),协作式(Collabor
5、ativeLearning),互动的学习方式和公开的/无所不及的云端遨游,突破了传统的校园与课堂学习环境的界限,逐步适应了21世纪高等教育的学子们对教育提出的新需求。这将深刻影响当前的高教界,成为学校增添新技术动力的发展良机。引言:云端智能与智慧教育(Introduction:SmartCloudandSmarterLearning)如今几乎每个大学生的每门课都不同程度地参与了在线学习(OnlineLearning),在线学习正在席卷美国。原本是一个远程教育的现象,在线学习已经近在眼前,成为智慧教育的载体。智慧教育通过弥漫云端的架构,有线与无线网的融合,把教室拓展到校外,将学校与网络社区连接
6、。Today,almosteverycourseforeachcollegestudentisinvolvedinonlinelearningtoacertaindegrees,onlinelearningissweepingallovertheUnitedStates.Originallyasonlyaphenomenonofdistanceeducation,onlinelearningisalmosthereinfrontofusandbecomesavehicleforSmarterLearning.Integrationwithdiffusecloudarchitecture,wi
7、red,andwirelessnetworks,SmarterLearningisextendingclassroomsbeyondthecampusesandSouthChinaNormalUniversity(202.116.41.69)-2016/1/28DownloadconnectingCollegeswithcommunitynetworks.智慧教育基于教育云计算(教育云),具有高度可扩展、可持