美国总统弹劾制度

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1、美国总统弹劾制度　　篇一：【论文】美国总统选举制度发展史　　美国总统选举制度发展史　　摘要：随着我国民主法治建设的不断推进，以及我国社会主义法律体系的不断完善，目前我国在推动民主化进程中取得了举世瞩目的成就，这是结合中国特色的社会主义道路所取得的民主化进程，同时也符合党的十八大报告中所提出的“走中国特色的民主化道路”的基本要求。但对于西方国家在选举过程中的有益经验，我们也同样要加以借鉴和吸取，美国作为世界上最大的民主化国家，其选举制度拥有二百多年的历史，其取得了成就同样值得我们借鉴，我们在民主化进程中要吸引和借鉴世界所有其他国家的先进经验和有益做

2、法。　　本文通过运用文献资料法、历史研究法以及对比分析等研究方法，对美国的总统选举制度的发展史进行了探讨和分析，尤其是对其变迁进行了深入和细致的探讨，希望从中能够找到为中国特色社会主义民主化道路所借鉴的有益做法，共分为四个部分，第一部分是引言，第二部分对美国总统选举制度进行了概述，第三部分对选举制度的发展史进行了重点的分析，第四部分对美国总统选举的一些弊端和不足进行了分析，最后希望本文的研究能为我国的民主化进程提供有益经验，进一步推动我国在民主法治进程中不断前进。　　关键词：总统选举；制度，发展史；弊端　　目录　　一、引言············

3、·····································································································3　　二、美国总统选举制度概述·················································································3　　（一）美国的政治体制架构································································

4、·················3　　1.美国宪法与国家结构形式的转变······························································3　　2.宪法对美国政治制度的构建······································································4　　（二）美国总统选择的过程介绍·········································································4

5、　　1.美国现代政治体制的发展··········································································4　　2.美国总统选举的过程··················································································5　　三、美国总统选举的基本流程···········································································

6、··6　　（一）总统候选人提名阶段·················································································7　　（二）总统竞选阶段·····························································································7　　（三）选举总统选举人阶段··························································

7、·······················8　　四、美国总统选举制度的弊端·············································································9　　（一）总统选举的时间过长·················································································9　　（二）选举过程中花费高昂·················································

8、······························10　　（三）总统选举过程的两党垄断····················