牛津英语学习笔记 8b unit 1-2

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1、牛津英语学习笔记8BUnit1一.(1)易错单词及重点单词.passedpast;presentparent;wifewives;realize;reduce;alonealong;century;developeddevelopingdevelopment;feelfall(2)复数：life—lives;wife—wives;knife—knives;loaf—loaves;leaf—leaves;shelf—shelves;wolf—wolves;thief—thieves(3)过去式,过去分词：throw—threw—thrown;sew—sewe

2、d—sewn;blow—blew—blown;fall—fell-fallen;fell—felt—felt;二.重要单词用法.1.past:1)n.inthepast过去时;2)adj.inthepastfewyears现在完成时;3)prep.halfpastone4)adv.walkpastsp.---Hewasthefirsttopassthefinishingline.Hepassedthefinishingline.Hewasfirstpastthefinishingline.2.present:(n)thepast,thepresent（现在）andthe

3、futureatpresent=rightnow=atthemomentpresent=gift礼物present:(v)---presentation(n)thepresentationofcupandmedalspresentsbwithsth.---sbbepresentedwithsth.3.since:(prep):自---以来;既然:since1984;since3yearsagosince＋过去的时间过去的状语从句一段时间＋ago---Howlonghasyourunclelivedhere?---Since1980.twoyearsago.(con

4、j)---Hehaslivedheresincehewasborn.Since（既然）everyoneishere,let’sbeginthemeeting.4.south(n)---southern(adj)north---northerneast—easternwest---westernsouthortheastwestof---Thezoois(tothe)northofthestation.inthesouthof---:GuangzhouisinthesouthofChina.tothesouthof---:Wuxiis(tothe)southofT

5、aizhou.onthesouthof---:JiangsuisonthesouthofShandong.5.tilluntil:(prep)untilmidnight;atmidnight---Therestaurantisopenuntilmidnight.(conj)Shewaiteduntilhermothercameback.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilitstops.tilluntil(时间)；upto(数字)：直到---not---until---:直到---才---（主将从现）第10页共10页6.marry(v)---married(

6、adj)---marriage:(n)marrysb;getmarried(to---);marryAtoB;bemarried(to---)celebratetheirfifteenyearsofmarriage---Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyears.Theygotmarriedtwoyearsago.Whendidhegetmarried?---------------marryher?----------------getmarriedtoher?7.wife---wives(复数)Morethanonewifeis----:不只一个妻

7、子---(谓语动词用单数)8.turn(v)---turning(n)拐角处taketurnstodosth.;It’sone’sturntodosth.turntopage5;turnredgreenturnrightatthefirstcrossing=takethefirstturningontheright9.use:z(v).---use:s(n.)---usefuluseless:s(adj)beinuse=beinservice----Therailwaystationhasbeeninservicesinc