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1、8A、8B英语笔记整理8AUnit1Aletterfromapenfriendrelatewith=aboutambition志向(averystrongwish)enclosebad---worse---worstill------worse---worstbadly--worse—worstowner(n.)拥有者own(a./v.)1.Whatwouldyouliketodo?Wouldlike/lovetodo=wanttodo想要做…e.g.Wouldyoulike/loveto…Yes
2、,I’dliketo/loveto,but…(理由)2.tellsb.sth.about…告诉某人关于……的一些事e.g.I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmytripinHongKong.3.oneandahalfmeterstall.﹜1.5米(or)onemeterandahalf﹜1.5米fourandahalfkilos(or)fourkilosandahalf用“数词+单位+形容词”来表示身高,体重,长度,宽度,年龄等e.g.Thissuitcaseis80c
3、mlong,55cmwide,5cmhigh.长宽高4.﹡限定词(this,that)—数词(two)—性质(beautiful,ugly)—尺寸大小(bid)—长短(long,short)—形状(round,triangle)—新旧或年龄(old,young)—颜色(red,blue)—国籍(产地)(Chinese)—材料(wooden,leather)—状语(shining,glowing)5.one’shobbyisdoingsth.习惯性,经常one’sambition(wish/hope
4、/duty/responsibility/job……)+be+todosth.除了hobby,其余全用“todosth.”e.g.(1)Hisjobatthemomentistolookafterthehomelesspeople.(2)Theirdutyistokeepthewholebuildingclean.(3)Today’shomeworkistocopythenewword.6.own.(v.)拥有,占有=have,但own更强调物品的归属为某人自己。e.g.(1)Mr.Smithow
5、nsacar.(2)Mr.Smithhashisowncar.(3)Mr.Smithhasacarofhisown.7.bekeenon=like……verymuch=beinterestedin=befondof(特别)喜欢,渴望,热衷于.bekeenon+名词or动名词(doing)e.g.Heiskeenonplayingfootball.bekeenon动名词make+it+adj.+forsb./sth+todosth.使得……做某事变得……8.(1.)enjoy+doing/n.enj
6、oyoneself=enjoyone’stime=haveagoodtime(2.)playchessplayfootballplaycardsplaythepianotheviolintheguitarplay+ballgames/chess/cardsplay+the+musicalinstrument音乐器材前加“the”9.physics物理physical(a.)物理的,身体的aphysicsteacher/lab/homeworkaphysicalchange/physicaleduc
7、ation(PE)3210.maybe/maybe1)Heismaybeathome}perhaps}如果原句有动词,maybe2)Hemaybeathome}如果原句无动词,maybe(情态动词)11.1)enclose(v.)附寄2)aphotoofmyself强调照片有我不等于aphotoofmine等于aphotoofme12.反义疑问句陈述句(肯),动词(否定)主语的代词?陈述句(否),动词(肯定)主语的代词?例:1).Iamlate,aren’tI?2).Thereislittlewa
8、terinthebottle,isthere?3).Therearefewstudentsinthehall,arethere?4).Youcouldhardlybelievethat,couldyou?5).Herarely/seldomgoestothecinema,doeshe?6).Let’sgoswimming,shallwe?7).Letusgoswimming,willyou?8).Don’tbelatenexttime,willyou?★祈使句的反义疑问句除“Let