美国财政部长盖特纳北京大学演讲中英文全文

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1、美国财政部长盖特纳北京大学演讲中英文全文　　TheUnitedStatesandChina,CooperatingforRecoveryandGrowth　　TheUnitedStatesandChina,CooperatingforRecoveryandGrowthTreasurySecretaryTimothyF.Geithner　　SpeechatPekingUniversity-Beijing,China　　ItisapleasuretobebackinChinaandtojoinyouheretodayatthisgreatuniver

2、sity.　　IfirstcametoChina,andtoPekingUniversity,inthesummerof1981asacollegestudentstudyingMandarin.IwasherewithasmallgroupofgraduateandundergraduatestudentsfromacrosstheUnitedStates.IreturnedthenextsummertoBeijingNormalUniversity.　　Westudiedreasonablyhard,andhadtheprivilegeofw

3、orkingwithmanytalentedprofessors,someofwhomareheretoday.AsweexploredthiscityandtraveledthroughEasternChina,wehadthechancenotjusttounderstandmoreaboutyourhistoryandyouraspirations,butalsotobegintoseetheUnitedStatesthroughyoureyes.　　Overthedecadessince,wehaveseenthebeginningsof

4、oneofthemostextraordinaryeconomictransformationsinhistory.Chinaisthriving.Economicreformhasbroughtexceptionallyrapidandsustainedgrowthinincomes.China¡¯semergenceasamajoreconomicforcemorefullyintegratedintotheworldeconomyhasbroughtsubstantialbenefitstotheUnitedStatesandtoecono

5、miesaroundtheworld.　　Inrecognitionofourmutualinterestinapositive,cooperative,andcomprehensiverelationship,PresidentHuJintaoandPresidentObamaagreedinApriltoestablishtheStrategicandEconomicDialogue.SecretaryClintonandIwillhostVicePremierWangandStateCouncilorDaiinWashingtonthiss

6、ummerforourfirstmeeting.IhavetheprivilegeofbeginningtheeconomicdiscussionswithaseriesofmeetingsinBeijingtodayandtomorrow.　　Thesemeetingswillgiveusachancetodiscusstherisksandchallengesontheeconomicfront,toexaminesomeofthelongertermchallengeswebothfaceinlayingthefoundationforam

7、orebalancedandsustainablerecovery,andtoexploreourcommoninterestininternationalfinancialreform.　　CurrentChallengesandRisks　　Theworldeconomyisgoingthroughthemostchallengingeconomicandfinancialstressingenerations.　　TheInternationalMonetaryFundpredictsthattheworldeconomywillshrin

8、kthisyearforthefirsttimeinmorethansixdecades.Thecollapseofworldtrade