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1、2001.3上海市英语中级口译资格证书第一阶段考试SECTION1：LISTENINGTEST（40minutes）PartA:SpotDictationDirections:Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithblanksinit.Fillineachoftheblankswiththewordorwordsyouhaveheardonthetape.Writeyouranswerinthecorrespondingsp
2、aceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.RememberyouwillhearthepassageONLYONCE.Manypeoplenowadaysareconcernedaboutviolenceontelevision.Mostofthemfearthatitstimulates(1)toviolentoraggressiveacts.However,inmylecturetoday,I’dliketoshowyou,fromour(2),thattheconsequencesofexperienc
3、ingtelevision’ssymbolicworldofviolencecanbemuch(3).Wehavefoundthattelevisiondramaticallydemonstratesnotonlythe(4)inoursociety,butalsotherisksinvolvedinbreakingsociety’srules.Violence-filledprogramsontelevisionshowuswho(5)what,andagainstwhom.Theseprogramsteach
4、theroleofvictim,andhelpustoacceptviolenceas(6)whichwemustlearntolivewithor(7).Wehavefoundthatpeoplewhowatchalotoftelevisionseetherealworldasmore(8)thanthosewhowatchverylittle.HeavyTVviewersare(9)ofstrangersonthestreetandmorefearfuloftheworld.Theirfearmaywellb
5、ringincreasingdemandsfor(10),andelectionoflaw-and-orderpoliticians.Whenweaskedviewersto(11)theirownchancesofbeinginvolvedinsometypeofviolenceduringanygivenweek,theyprovide(12)thattelevisioncaninducefearandalertness:theheavyviewerswere(13)percentmorelikelythan
6、thelightviewerstopicksuchfearfulestimatesas50-50oronein10,(14)amoreplausibleonein100.Wehavefoundthatviolenceonprime-time(15)cultivatesexaggeratedassumptionsaboutthe(16)intherealworld.Fearisauniversalemotion,andnaturally,easyto(17).Theexaggeratedsenseofriskand
7、insecuritymyleadtoincreasingdemandsforprotection,andto(18)fortheuseofforcebyestablishedauthority.Therefore,insteadofstimulatingindividual(19)andthreateningthesocialorder,televisionmayhavebecomeourchiefinstrumentof(20).PartB:ListeningComprehensionⅠ.StatementsD
8、irections:Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshortstatements.ThesestatementswillbespokenONLYONCE,andyouwillnotfindthemwrittenonthepaper;soyoumust14listencarefully.Whenyouhearsstatement
