除去炒作和低估:辨别有关moocs未来的研究挑战(英文)

除去炒作和低估:辨别有关moocs未来的研究挑战(英文)

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时间:2018-08-27

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1、COMMENTARYBeyondhypeandunderestimation:identifyingresearchchallengesforthefutureofMOOCsGerhardFischer*CenterforLifeLongLearningandDesign(L3D),DepartmentofComputerScience,andInstituteofCognitiveScience,UniversityofColorado,Boulder,CO,USA(Received18April2014;finalversionreceived1May

2、2014)Massiveopenonlinecourses(MOOCs)havegeneratedenthusiasm,excitement,andhypeworldwideandrecentlyincreasingskepticism.Theyarebeingbroadlydiscussedinthemajornewsmedia(andtoasmallerextentinacademiccircles).RapidlyincreasingnumbersofMOOCproviders,MOOCcoursesandarticles,discussiongr

3、oups,andblogsdiscussingMOOCsareindicatorsoftheinvolve-mentofmanystakeholders.Mostoftheseanalysesanddevelopmentsarebasedoneconomicperspectives(suchasscalability,productivity,andbeingfree)andtechnologyperspectives(includingplatformssupportinglargenumberofstudentsinonlineenvironment

4、s,enrichmentcomponentssuchasforums,peer-to-peerlearningsupport,andautomaticgrading).FewcontributionsanalyzeMOOCsfromalearningscienceperspectiveandputthemintoalargercontextwithotherapproachestolearningandeducation.Thiscommentaryexploreschallengesderivedfromtheperspectivetoconceptu

5、alizeMOOCsasbeingonecomponentinarichlandscapeoflearning.Keywords:massiveopenonlinecourses(MOOCs);learningscienceperspective;limitingfactors;want-to-learn;corecompetenciesofresidential,researchuniversities;richlandscapesoflearningIntroductionMassiveopenonlinecourses(MOOCs)arehighe

6、reducationcourseswithmassiveenrolmentsthatpromiseeducationforeveryoneandforallinterestsforfree.Thisspecialissueisatimelypublication,andtheauthorshavecollectedinsightsanddataforspecificaspectsrelatedtoMOOCs.Thearticlesrepresentpeer-reviewedresearchactivities(veryfewofthoseexist)com

7、plementingthemuchlargernumbersofpressreleases,opinionarticles,andreports.Bytakingtheresearchdocumentedinthisspecialissueintoaccount,thiscommentaryrepresentsanattempttocreateframesofreferenceforanalyzingandreflectingaboutpast,current,andfutureMOOCdevelopments.Thehypeandtheunderesti

8、mationThehypesurroundingMOOCsmanifestsit

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