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ID:16226634
大小:54.00 KB
页数:28页
时间:2018-08-08
《 – – 波得亚解题思想初探(on the - - bodeya problem solving ideas)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2–1–2波得亚解题思想初探(Onthe2-1-2Bodeyaproblemsolvingideas)OwncollectionMistakesareunavoidableForreferenceonlyIncaseoferrorPleasecorrectme!ThanksAnintroductiontoLuoZengru'smathematicalproblemsolving(8)Eighth,Polya'sthoughtofsolvingproblemsPolya'sproblemsolvinglistandrelatedworksI
2、texplainstheessenceandessenceofPolyathoughtofsolvingquestions,suchasthecorefromdifferentangles.Wesummedupin4points:theprogramofsolvingsystem,heuristicprocessanalysis,opentheideaofinduction,exploratoryconversion.The1.programofsolvingsystemHowtosolveaproblemQuestionsaboutho
3、wtosolveproblems,whatteachersshouldteachstudentstodoandsoonA4stepprocedureisdesignedtoidentifyproblems,plan,implementplans,andreviewthemThusdepictsageneraloutlineofthetheoryofproblemsolvingItalsoformsaperfectproblemsolvingteachingsystem,whichcombinesthethoughtofproblemcol
4、lection,theprocessofsolvingproblemsandthemethodofsolvingproblemsCombinestheoryandPracticeEvenonspecificanddetailedquestionsThisprogramalsohelpstocorrectsomeofthestudents'generalproblemsAseagertocalculatetheresultswithoutcarefulanalysisofC.Drawinferenceswithoutthinkingabou
5、tplansBehelplessandnotgoodatprocessinginformationAndignorethedetailsanddevelopmentsoftheresearchquestionsThisprogramisthelaststepAcomprehensiveandanalyticunderstandingoftheresultingsolutionFixedasanecessarypartofproblemsolvingItisalsoaveryfarsightedapproachReflectstheauth
6、or'svaluableexperienceinlong-termmathematicalresearchPolyaseesteachingstudentshowtosolveproblemsasawayofteachingstudentstothinkAmajorandeffectivewaytodeveloptheirindependentexplorationabilities.Inthebook"discoveryofmathematics"Hedesignedaprogramtolearnhowtosolveproblems:f
7、romimitationtopatternThenageneralmethodtoItsessenceisthesameastheproblemsolvingtable.Thesetwobooksalldealwith"howtosolveaproblem""ProgramsaregivenButPolyahimselfdidnotattempttodrawatrivialandrigidpatternofproblemsolvingIt'sasmalldictionaryofexploration"Readerscanbroadenth
8、eirthinkingandguidetheirpracticebyreadingDictionaries"Thesetwobooks"justpointoutthegeneraldirect
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