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ID：15910583
大小：53.50 KB
页数：5页
时间：2018-08-06
《现在分词与定语从句转换》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、动名词和现在分词的用法Doing(1)【内容】(1)动名词和现在分词(2)现在分词与过去分词对比应用：状语，表语，伴随或方式，原因，条件，让步等(3)现在分词作定语时与定于从句之间的转化。(4)现在分词作状语与状语从句的转化。一．动名词：【定义】相当于名词，在句中作主语；宾语；表语。【构成形式】主动：doingsth被动：beingdoneHavingdonehavingbeendone.【应用】1.做主语。(1)当动词短语或动词位于句首时做主语。被看作单数不可数名词。主语较长时用it代替主语。(2)特殊句型。Itisnous
2、edoingsthItisuselessdoingsthItisnogooddoingsthItisawasteoftimedoingsthItisworthwhiledoingsthThereisnopointuseindoingsthThereisnothingworethandoingsth没什么比做…更糟糕的。(3)练习一下。听到这个坏消息使他哭了起来。开快车是非常危险的。已经错过了早班车已经使她很担忧。看那本书是浪费时间。2.作动词宾语。(1)Forbiddoingsth;allowdoin
3、gsth，advocatedoingsth;admitdoingsth;Advisesuggestdoingsth;riskdoingsth;appreciatedoingsth;enjoydoingsth;Envydoingsth;avoiddoingsth;considerdoingsth;delaydoingsth;denydoingsth.Dislikedoingsth;escapedoingsth;excusedoingsth;finishdoingsth;forgivedoingsth.Understanddoi
4、ngsth;giveupdoingsth;imaginedoingsth;keepdoingsth;minddoingsth.Missdoingsth,practicedoingsth,putoffdoingsth,resistdoingsth;can’thelpdoingsth;Can’tstanddoingsth;devotetodoingsth;lookforwardtodoingsth,sticktodoingsth;beusedtodoingsth,objecttodoingsth;bebusyindoingsth;
5、adapttodoingsth;beoccupiedindoingsth;(2)Sthneedrequirewantdoing(3)allowpermitforbidadvicedoingsth(4)练习Thelightintheofficeisstillon.Heforgot(turn)itoff.Don’tyouremember(see)themanbefore?Ican’tbear(laugh).5动名词和现在分词的用法youwillforbid(photograph)inthepark
6、.=youwillinthepark.Yourcompositionneeds(correct).=Yourcompositionneeds.做介词宾语(1)动词+介词+doingsthBeusedtodoing;berelatedtodoing;getdowntodoing;begiventodoing=beaddictedtodoing;putone’smindtodoing;giveriseto(引起);beequaltodoingsth;devoteone’stodoingsth;leadtodoingsth;o
7、bjecttodoing;lookforwardtodoingsth;beopposedtodoingsth;stopkeeppreventsbfromdoinghsth;protectsbfromdoingsth;forbidsbfromdoingsth;Remindsbofdoingsth;Warnsbofdoingsth;Robsbofdoingsth;informsbofdoingsth;accusesbofdoingsth;feellikedoingsth.(2)形容词+介词+doingsthBebusyindo
8、ing;beoccupiedin;beinterestedin;beresponsiblefordoingsth..(3)主语+have+funpleasureagoodtimetroubledifficultyproblemindoingsth;havenohes
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