定语从句与分词短语的转换

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1、定语从句与分词短语的转换Theconversionofattributiveclauseandparticiplephrasethechangingworldthechangedworldboilingwaterboiledwateradevelopingcountryadevelopedcountrycannedfoodlostchild变化中的世界变了的世界正在沸腾的水开过的水发展中国家发达国家罐头食品失踪的孩子Wecanseetherisingsun.正在升起的太阳Lookatthesleepingba

2、by.Socute.Watchoutthatamovinglorry移动的卡车Don’teattoomanylikefriedchickenlegsHeisaretiredworker.退休的工人分词做前置定语Theboyswhoareplayingtennisaremyfriends.Theboysplayingtennisaremyfriends.Iknowtheboywhoisrunninginthepark.Iknowtheboyrunninginthepark定语从句转换成现在分词短语做后置定语,有

3、主动或进行的意思。先行词与现在分词有主动关系Themandrivingthecardidn’tseetheoldladycrossingthestreet.Themanwhowasdrivingthecardidn’tseetheoldladywhowascrossingthestreet.Whois(was)theboystandingonhishands?Whowastheboywhowasstandingonhishands?Whoistheboywhoisstandingonhishands?Ther

4、eissomeoneknockingatthedoor.Thereissomeonethatisknockingthedoor.Therewasnothingthatwasimportant.Therewasnothingimportant.Thenoisewokeupthesleepingdog.Thenoisewokeupthedogthatwassleeping.Iknowamanwhoworksinthatfactory.Iknowamanwhoisworkinginthatfactory.Iknow

5、amanwhoworkedinthatfactory.Iknowamanworkinginthatfactory.Thegirlwhositsbesidemeismycousin.Thegirlwhoissittingbesidemeismycousin.Thegirlwhosatbesidemewasmycousin.Thegirlsittingbesidemeis(was)mycousin.SheboughtacomputerwhichwasproducedinChina.Sheboughtacomput

6、erproducedinChina.HereceivedaletterwhichwaswritteninEnglish.HereceivedaletterwritteninEnglish.SheisthegirlcalledMary.SheisthegirlwhoiscalledMary.过去分词作定语有被动或完成的意思Whenweareangry,wearetheoneswhoareusuallyaffected.Whenareangry,wearetheonesusuallyaffected.Ilived

7、inahousewhichhasbeenpaintedbrownrecently.Iliveinahousehavingbeenpaintedbrownrecently.Theboysplayingtennisyesterdayaremyfriends.Theboyswhoplayedtennisyesterdayaremyfriends.HereceivedaletterwritteninEnglish.HereceivedaletterwhichwaswritteninEnglish.Iknowthebo

8、yrunningwithmysisterinthepark.Iknowtheboywhoranwithmysisterinthepark.用定语从句完成下列句子.Themanismybrother.Heisstandingunderthetree._____________________.Ilikemusic.Icansingwith._____________________.Hemissedt