中外寒暄语的差异(英文)

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1、71.IntroductionChineseandEnglishcultureistotallydifferent.SoWhenandwheretheymeetwitheachother,thewaystobegintocommunicatearenotthesame.Theywillsay“hello”or“howareyou”.Wecalltheseasphaticcommunions.Phaticcommunionisthemostcommoncommunicationinourdailylife.Itisreallyuseful.Becauseitwi

2、llmakethecommunicationsuccessful.Itisfrequentlyusedasatoolofcommunicationtocreategoodatmosphereandstrengthentherelationships,soastosatisfythecommunicativeneeds.Therearemanystudiesontheoriginofphaticcommunionorthefunctionofphaticcommunion,buttherearefewstudiesonthedifferencesbetweenC

3、hineseandEnglishphaticcommunion.Theculturehasaveryimportantimpactontheusingofphaticcommunion.Refertomystudy;ImakeacomparisonbetweenChinesephaticcommunionandEnglishphaticcommunion.IalsoanalysisthewaysofusingChineseandEnglishphaticcommunionindifferentsituations.Throughthecomparativest

4、udy,wecanmakepeoplepaymoreattentiontousingphaticcommunionsuccessfully.2.LiteratureReviewofPhaticCommunionAsweknow,phaticcommunioniswidelyusedinoureverydaylife.Buttherearealotofpeoplewhodon’tknowthedifferencesbetweenChinesepahticcommunionandEnglishphaticcommunionexactly.Theydon’tnoti

5、cethesedifferences,sotheywillmakefaultswhencommunicatingwithpeoplewhoseculturebackgroundaredifferentfromtheirs.Refertomystudy;IlistsomeoccasionsofphaticcommunioninChinesewaysandEnglishways.Thefollowingpartsdiscussthepreviousstudiesonphaticcommunion.Thestudiescanbedividedintotwoaspec

6、ts:studiesfromabroadandstudiesathome.2.1StudiesonphaticcommunionabroadTherearemanyforeignscholarsmakestudiesonphaticcommunion,whichissocalledthemostcommonlanguage.Here,Isetoutsomefamousscholarsandtheirstudies.2.1.1BronislawMalinowskiPhaticcommunionwasfirstproposedbyBronislawMalinows

7、kiinthepaper“TheProblemofMeaninginPrimitiveLanguages”inthe1920s.Duringhisresearchontheethnographictheoryoflanguage,hepaidattentiontotheTrobriandIslanders’magicalformulae.Thewaystheycommunicatedwitheachotherwerenotusedtotellpeopletheneworunknownthings.Peopleonlywantedtokeepintouchwit

8、heach7other.Thenhef