英美文学背诵精华篇表格+抄写一面吧

《英美文学背诵精华篇表格+抄写一面吧》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、Name/CNNameWriter'sFeaturesWritings/CNWritingsWriting'sFeaturesEnglishLiteratureTheRenaissancePeriod1.age:1500-16602.background:stimulatedbytherediscoveryofancientRomanandGreekclassic;England'sGoldenAge,especiallyinliterature;theChurchofEnglandbrokeawayfromtheCatholicChurc

2、h3.features:(1)Newpoeticalformsintroduced,e.g.blankverseandsonnet;(2)theEnglishdramabaseditselfonthemodelsofRomanandGreekclassicsandtheprecedentsfromItalyandSpain(3)theuniversaltendofhumanisminemphasizingman'sdignityandhisworldlyhappinessEdmundSpenser埃德蒙.斯賓賽1.Thepoet'spoet

3、;2.Perfectmelody;araresenseofbeauty;asplendidimagination;aloftymoralpurityandseriousness;adedicatedidealismTheFaerieQueen仙后(TheShepheadesCalender牧人日记;Epithalamion新婚喜歌)Anallegory;"ahistoricalpoem"topresenttheexampleofaperfectgentleman;aherorepresentoneofthe12virtues;fiercew

4、arresandfaithfullovesChristopherMarlowe克里斯扥夫.馬洛（BlankverseUniversitywit）1.perfectedblankverseandturneditintotheprincipalmediumofEnglishdrama2.createdaseriesofimagesoftheRenaissanceheroforEnglishdramaDrFauctus浮士德博士ThePassionateShepherdtoHisLove多情的牧羊人致情人1.symbolicofahumanist

5、intheRenaissance;basedontheGermanlegendofamagicianaspiringforknowledgeandfinallymeetinghistragicendasaresultofsellinghissoultotheDevilWilliamShakespeare威廉.莎士比亞Thegreatestplaywrightandthemostpopularsonnetwriter;acreationofcharacters;skillfulplotconstruction;irony;agooduseof

6、alanguage;skilledinvariouspoeticforms;ofthreequatrainsandacouplet(三节四行诗加一节偶句);nationalunityunderamightyandjustsovereignisanecessity—“TheKing’sgovernmentmustbecarriedon”(在一个强大英明的君主统治下的国家，统一是非常必要的)(Eachherohashisweeknessofnature:Hamlet,themelancholicscholar-prince,facesthedi

7、lemmabetweenactionandmind;Othello’sinnerweaknessismadeuseofbytheoutsideevilforce;theoldkingLearwhoisunwillingtototallygiveuphispowermakeshimselfSonnets十四行詩TheMerchantofVenice威尼斯商人Hamlet哈姆雷特(VenusandAdonis维纳斯和安东尼斯;TheRapeofLucrece鲁克丽斯受辱记;romantictragicomedies浪漫悲喜剧;RomeoandJ

8、uliet;Shakespeare'sgreatesttragediesare:Hamlet,Othello,KingLear,and1.154poems;Englishform