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时间:2018-08-02
《急性肺损伤行肺保护性通气加乌司他丁静滴的临床效果》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、急性肺损伤行肺保护性通气加乌司他丁静滴的临床效果作者:梁权兴,魏广兴,闫向民【摘要】目的评价急性肺损伤肺保护性通气加乌司他丁干预改善肺呼吸功能,降低病死率的作用。方法76例急性肺损伤(ALI)患者随机分为肺保护性通气组(对照组n=37)和肺保护性通气加乌司他丁干预组(实验组n=39),实验组予乌司他丁20万U加入生理盐水100ml静滴,每天2次,6天为一疗程。观察两组间生命体征、HR、平均动脉压、血气等改变,统计住院期间ICU病死率。结果实验组乌司他丁治疗后,肺损伤得到控制者28例(71.79%),与对照组的17例(4
2、5.94%)比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。实验组HR明显下降,PaO2上升,PaO2/FiO2显著上升,与对照组比较,有非常显著性差异(P<0.01)。住院中ICU病死率实验组为25.64%,与对照组的59.45%比较,也有非常显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论乌司他丁对急性肺损伤肺保护性通气具有改善肺功能作用,并可降低住院病死率。【关键词】乌司他丁;急性肺损伤;肺保护性通气 TheclinicalresultofthelungprotectiveventilationandUlinastatinintraveno
3、usforAcutelunginjury(ALI)10 LiangQuanxing,WeiGuangxing,YanXiangmin (Thepeople`shospitalofHuangpu,Zhongshan,Guangdong528429) 【Abstract】ObjectiveToevaluatethelungprotectiveventilationandUltinastatinintravenouseffectstointerferethelungrespiratoryefficiencyandlow
4、erthefatalityrateofacutelunginjury(ALI).Methods76patientsofALIwererandomlydividedintolungprotectiveventilationgroup(controlgroupn=37)andlungprotectiveventilationaffectedwithUlinastatinintravenousgroup(experimentalgroupn=39).Experimentalgroupapplied20thousandUUli
5、nastatin,twiceeveryday,sixdaysatreatment,apartwiththeventilationtherapy.Thechangingoflifeobjectivesign,HR,averagearterypressure,bloodgaseousanalysisinbothgroupswereobserved.AndthefatalityrateinICUwascount.Results28caseslunginjuryinexperimentgroupwereimprovedafte
6、rappliedUlinastatintreatment(71.79%),therewassignificantdifference(P<0.05)withthatincontrolgroup(45.94%).HRdecreasedandPaO2,PaO2/FiO2significantincreasedinexperimentgroup,thereweresignificantdifferencecomparedwiththoseofcontrolgroup(P<0.01).Sodothe10fatalityrate
7、inICU(P<0.01).ConclusionUlinastatintreatmentcoulddogreathelptoacutelunginjuryapartwithlungprotectiveventilation,reducethefatalityrateatthesametime. 【Keywords】Ulinastatin;Acutelunginjury(ALI);Lungprotectiveventilation 机械性通气治疗急性肺损伤/急性呼吸窘迫综合征(acutehunginjury/acut
8、erespiratorydistresssyndrome,ALI/ARDS)是革命性的进步。特别是保护性肺通气策略的应用,进一步地提高了治疗水平,使ALI/ARDS患者死于顽固性低氧血症明显减少。临床观察发现ALI/ARDS患者并发肺外器官功能衰竭成为死亡的主要原因。为此,我们在急性肺损伤患者肺保护性通气中采用乌司他丁干预治疗,以
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