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1、大块病骨切除+截骨延长治疗胫骨骨髓炎骨不连10例【摘要】目的:探索治疗胫骨骨髓炎、骨不连的新方法。方法:将病灶病骨大块切除,用外固定支架缩短加压固定病骨切除骨的两断端,同时在干骺端用自行研制的针锯潜行截骨,用同一支架进行缓慢延长,恢复肢体长度。结果:共用此方法治疗10例病人,全部是属于严重开放性粉碎性骨折,而且都是骨外露,由于骨髓炎、骨不连,经用各种常规手术及治疗未获成功,使用大块病骨切除,外固定架加压压缩固定,同时在干骺端用自行研制的针锯潜行截骨,恢复切除病骨的长度。10例分别切除病骨死骨3.0~14公分,干骺端分别延长3.0~14公分,全部获得成功,骨髓炎治愈。
2、结论:大块病骨病灶切除缩短加压固定是治疗骨髓炎及骨不连的一种方法,干骺端截骨延长可以完全恢复切除的长度,恢复患肢功能。【关键词】大块病骨切除;截骨延长;胫骨骨髓炎;骨不连【Abstract】Objective:Theexplorationtreatmentshinboneosteomyelitis,thebonedonotlinknewmethod.Method:Willgetsickthestovebodyemaciatedbysicknessbulkexcision,willreducewiththeoutsidefixedsupportpressurizest
3、hefixedbodyemaciatedbysicknesstoexcisethebonetwotobreaktheend,simultaneouslywillbedoingtheepiphysisendwiththeneedlesawwhichindependentlywilldeveloptodivethegoodtruncationbone,willcarryonwiththeidenticalsupportslowlylengthens,5restoresthebodylength.Result:Altogetherusesthismethodtotreat
4、10examplespatients,completelybelongstotheseriousopensmashingbonefracture,moreoverallisoutsidethebonereveals,asaresultoftheosteomyelitis,thebonenotcompany,thedurableeachkindofconventionalsurgeryandthetreatmenthasnotattainedsuccessfully,theusebulkbodyemaciatedbysicknessexcision,outsideth
5、ebracketfixingpressurizesthecompressiontobefixed,simultaneouslyisdoingtheepiphysisendwiththeneedlesawwhichindependentlydevelopstodivethegoodtruncationbone,restoresexcisesthebodyemaciatedbysicknessthelength.10examplesseparatelyexcisethebodyemaciatedbysicknessdeadbone3.0~14centimeter,doe
6、stheepiphysisendseparatelytolengthenthe3.0~14centimeter,completelyobtainssuccessfully,theosteomyelitiscures.Conclusion:Thebulkbodyemaciatedbysicknesssicknessstoveexcisionreducespressurizesfixedlytreatsonemethodwhichtheosteomyelitisandthebonedoesnotlink,doestheepiphysisendtruncationbone
7、tolengthenmaycompletelyrestoretheexcisionthelength,restoresthetroubleextremityfunction.【Keywords】Bulkbodyemaciatedbysicknessexcision;Thetruncationbonelengthens;Shinboneosteomyelitis;Bonenot5company胫腓骨开放性粉碎性骨折,因污染严重,清创、内固定术后不少病例会出现骨髓炎、骨不连等并发症,严重的病例尽管采取各种各样治疗措施和抗生素,治疗效果仍不理想。我院从1997~200