旅游资料的汉英翻译

《旅游资料的汉英翻译》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、翻译理论与实践旅游资料的翻译TranslationofTourismMaterialsSignificanceoftranslationoftourismmaterials---Anecessityinexpandingourtourismindustry,withthepurposeofintroducingChina’slandscapesandtheculturetotheoutsideworldProblemsarisingduetoculturalfactorsCulturaldifferences1.Culture-loaded

2、orculture-boundedwords.E.g.“阴阳”、“八卦”、“五行”、“气功”、“太极拳”“粽子”2.DifferentwaysofexpressionsChineseversion祖国山水，风格多样；多样的风格，相对应而存在，相比较而多姿。杭州西湖，水谢歌台，人工赋予它典雅美。蜀中仙山峨眉，漂浮于云涛雾海，呈秀色于烟雨浸漫的山林，誉满中华的桂林山水，水秀山奇，山水平分秋色。EnglishversionChinaisalandofsceniccontrasts,eachuniquelyrepresentingitsownare

3、a;WestLakeinHangzhouwithenchantingpavilionssetinquietsurroundings,MountEmeiinSichuanwithpeakspeepingthroughmistandclouds,GuilininGuangxiwithpanoramicviewsofmountainsandrivers.目的论（Skopostheory）---ThetheoryisraisedbyHansJ.VermeerandimprovedbyReiss.---SkoposisaGreekwordfor“pu

4、rpose”.Inthetheory,theprimeprincipledetermininganytranslationprocessisthepurposeoftheoveralltranslationalaction.TextAnalysisThecombinationofinformativetext（信息文本）、expressivetext（表情文本）andvocativetext（祈使文本/召唤型文本）ThePrincipleinTranslation---Accuracy,acceptability---Trytoconvey

5、culturalinformation,whilemanagingtoacquireasmoothTT,whichiseasilyunderstandableandreadableaswell.StrategiesandSuggestionsAccordingtothatprinciple,thetranslationshouldbefeasible.Thatistosay,necessaryaddition,omissionandadaptationshouldbemadewithoutsufferingthelossofnecessar

6、yinformation.TwopartsTranslationofnamesofscenicspotsTranslationofothertourismmaterialsTranslationofnamesofscenicspotsTranslationmethodsgenerallysuggested:literaltranslation、意译freetranslation、音译transliteration、音译加直译transliterationcombinedwithliteraltranslation、直译加音译literalt

7、ranslationcombinedwithtransliteration、意译加直译freetranslationcombinedwithliteraltranslationExamples1太和殿---Taihedian;TaihedianHall;HallofSupremeHarmony2中和殿---Zhonghedian;ZhonghedianHall;HallofCompleteHarmony3保和殿---Baohedian;BaohedianHall;HallofPreservingHarmony4文华殿---Wenhuadia

8、n;WenhuaHall;HallofLiteraryGlory5武英殿---Wuyingdian;WuyingHall;HallofMilitaryProwess6乾清宫---