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1、《时态复习》导学提纲（学生用）班级:姓名:小组:评价:【学习目标】掌握英语的基本时态用法【重点难点】如何运用语境分析时态【学法指导】思考加小组讨论以及老师点评【导学流程】导,思，议，展，评一般过去时(TheSimplePastTense)1.表过去发生了的动作或存在的状态。常与表过去的时间连用。如yesterday,last…,…ago,in…,then,justnow,theotherday等。I_______(spend)mychildhoodhappilywithmyoldfriendsinthecountrysideseveralyearsago.2.表示说话人始料未及的事情，
2、要用一般过去时。Ididn’tknowitwasyou.Ineverexpectyouwouldbringmeagift.高考题点击：1.---Nancyisnotcomingtonight.---Butshe_____!A.promisesB.promisedC.willpromiseD.hadpromised2.Myuncle_____untilhewasforty-five.A.marriedB.didn’tmarryC.wasnotmarryingD.wouldmarry3.---Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulik
3、eit?---I’msorryI_______anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.A.wasn’tsayingB.don’tsayC.won’tsayD.didn’tsay4.Ithinkthefilmwasinteresting,butitisn’t.过去进行时Thepastcontinuoustense规则1：过去某一时刻或某一阶段内正在进行或频繁发生的动作.规则2：某一动作发生时另一动作正在发生，常用于由when/while,as引导的时间状语从句中.(1)Duringthesummerof2010she___
4、________(travel)inEurope..Asshe____thenewspaper,Granny____asleep.A.read…wasfallingB.wasreading…fellC.wasreading…wasfallingD.read…Fell过去完成时 (ThepastperfectTense)表示过去的过去，即过去某个时间或动作之前发生的事情或存在的状态。7.Thelittlegirl____herheartoutbecauseshe____hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tevergoingtofindit.A.hadcried,l
5、ostB.cried,hadlostC.hascried,haslostD.cries,haslost8.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.—Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme. A．went B．aregoing C．havegone D．hadgone规则1：在by,bytheend,bythetime,until,before后接表示过去某一时间或动作，其（主句）谓语动词则表示在这一时刻或动作之前已经完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”,用过去完成时。Bytheendoflastmonthw
6、ehaveviewedscoresofwebsites._____Hardly…过去完成时+when…一般过去时Nosooner…过去完成时+than…一般过去时Wehadnosoonerbeenseatedthanthebusstarted.=Hardly/Scarcely_____webeenseatedwhenthebusstarted. 某些固定句型中时态是固定的：1.This/That/Itisthefirsttime+从句（_______________________）2.It’s/hasbeen+一段时间+since从句（______________________）3
7、.Hardly/Nosoonerhadsb.donewhen/than+从句（_______________）4.Itwillbe+一段时间+before从句（__________）“多长时间以后即将发生某事”Itwas+一段时间+before从句（_______）“多长时间后发生了某事”5.It’stime+从句（___________或者________________）6.wouldrather+从句（___________或者_____
