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1、我国的参与分配制度与破产立法(China'sparticipation,distributionsystemandbankruptcylegislation)China'sparticipation,distributionsystemandbankruptcylegislationAuthor:ZhuLianghaoAtpresent,China'sbankruptcylegislationonlygivesenterpriseswithlegalpersonalitytheabilitytobankruptcy,anditisalimited
2、bankruptcydoctrine.However,thebankruptcyofenterprisesandnaturalpersonswithoutlegalpersonalityhasyettobestipulatedinthefuturebankruptcylegislation.Inordertomakeupthesubjectofbankruptcylawisnotperfect,theSupremePeople'scourt"ontheapplication(thePRCCivilProcedureLaw)anumberofiss
3、ues"(hereinafterreferredtoasthe"opinions")forotherorganizationsandcitizens"withthemajorityofcreditorsofinsolvent",theprovisionsofthecompulsoryexecutionofparticipationindistributionsystem.However,injudicialpractice,theparticipationinthedistributionsystemhasmanydisadvantages.In
4、ternationally,bankruptcylegislationhasdevelopedfromlimitedbankruptcytogeneralbankruptcy,andChinaisnowbrewinganewunifiedbankruptcylaw.Inthiscase,theauthoranalyzestheproblemsexistingintheoperationalleveloftheparticipationdistributionsystemandsuggeststhattheproblemthatthepartici
5、pationdistributionsystemshouldsolveisstipulatedinthebankruptcylaw,whichisundoubtedlyofgreatsignificance.I.participationinthedistributionsystemandtheprinciplesembodiedinitsimplementationUndertheconditionofmarketeconomy,themarketparticipantshaveextensiveandactivehorizontalecono
6、miccontacts,andamarketentityoftenhaseconomicrelationswithmanymarketplayers.Onceamarketownerfailstopayallduedebtsduetothefailureofoperationortheforcemajeure,thereisaconflictbetweentherightsofthesamedebtor.Thebankruptcysystemprovidesanidealwaytobalancetheconflictsofinterestsamo
7、ngcreditors.Itfirstmeetwithliencreditor'slegitimateclaims,andwith"proportionalfairness"principletoenableallgeneralcreditorstoachievethesameproportionofcreditor'srights,thedebtor'sshareloss."Enterprisebankruptcylaw"(Trial)theapplicableobjectofthestate-ownedenterprises;"theappl
8、icableobjectofcivillaw"inthebankruptprocedureisexceptstate-ownedente