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1、我国司法鉴定制度改革与立法完善之构想(China'sjudicialsystemreformandperfectinglegislationconception)China'sjudicialsystemreformandperfectinglegislationconceptionOneWiththethreecivilcourtsinourcountryhavebeenpromulgated,especiallythereformofthecriminalprocedurelawamendmentandcourttrialsysteminrecentyears
2、,thelegalconstructionintheareaoflitigationinChinahasmadeconsiderableprogress,actionhasenteredthestandardizedoperationofthetrack.However,litigationsystemandstandardizationofconstructiontherearestillsomeweaklinks.Thedisorderedstateofjudicialidentificationisoneofthemostprominentexpressio
3、n.Sincethefoundingofourcountryaboutthelegislationofjudicialexpertise,onlyinafewsimplerulesofprocedurecodeinthree(whichisthemaincontentofauthorizationprovisionsontherighttodecidetheidentification).Manybasicproblemsinjudicialexpertise,thereisstilllackofalegalbasis,thejudicialauthenticat
4、ioninstitution,managementsystemandoperationmechanismofaseriouschaos.Thepublicprosecutor,andinourjudicialauthenticationinstitutionsaresetonhisown,lackofcoordination,theformationofnodivision,severalindependentjudicialappraisalorganizationsystem.Thejudicialidentificationoftheoperationand
5、managementislackofcoordination,judicialdecisionsandentrustmentofjudicialappraisal,acceptance,judicialidentificationofthemainqualificationofjudicialappraisal,theruleshavenounifiedmanagementsystemandoperatingrules.Asforthejudicialauthenticationactivitiesofnonfull-timeidentificationorgan
6、izationhasnonormevenmore.Thisleadstoalargenumberofmultipleandrepetitiveidentification,"Guakaoidentification"and"hireidentification"and"themirror"and"selfidentification"and"selfexaminationandselfidentification"andthefunctionaldepartmentsforidentificationandwranglingwitheachothermanyunr
7、easonablephenomenon.Theresultisaseriouswasteofjudicialresources,aggravatingtheeconomicburdenoftheparties,underminestheseriousnessandimpartialityofjudicialappraisal,affectthecorrectapplicationofthecaselawandtimelyprocessing,butalsoprovidestheconditionsforthejudicialcorruption.Inshort,C
8、hina'