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ID:14399623
大小:112.00 KB
页数:13页
时间:2018-07-28
《外文翻译--外商直接投资和贸易对中欧及东欧国家就业的影响针对具体国家的面板数据分析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、外文翻译--外商直接投资和贸易对中欧及东欧国家就业的影响针对具体国家的面板数据分析本科毕业论文外文翻译外文题目TheEffectofTradeandFDIonEmploymentincentralandEasternEuropeanCountriesACountry-SpecificPanelDataAnalysisfortheManufacturingIndustry出处EuropeanCommunityStudiesAssociationofAustriaPublicationSeries1Volume12TheEUandEmergingMarketsPart
2、2Pages71-94作者zlemOnaran原文TheEffectofTradeandFDIonEmploymentinCentralandEasternEuropeanCountriesACountry-SpecificPanelDataAnalysisfortheManufacturingIndustryAbstractThispaperanalyzesthelabordemandbasedonpaneldataofmanufacturingindustryfromCentralandEasternEuropeanCountriesanddiscussest
3、heeffectofdomesticfactorswagesandoutputandinternationalfactorstradeandFDIonemploymentinthepost-transitionperiodThefindingsindicatethatemploymentonlyrespondstowagesin50percentofthecasesTheoutputelasticityoflabordemandismostlypositivebutlowwithanumberofcaseswhereemploymentiscompletelyde
4、-linkedfromoutputAnimpressivespeedofintegrationtotheEuropeaneconomicspherethroughFDIandinternationaltradehasnotpreventedjoblossesinthemanufacturingindustryWhilethereareveryfewcasesofpositiveeffectsinsignificanteffectsoftradeandFDIdominatesomeevidenceofnegativeeffectsappearsaswellIntro
5、ductionThispaperaimsatexploringthedevelopmentofemploymentinCentralandEasternEuropeanCountriesCEECsinthepost-transitionperiodandtheemploymenteffectsofintegrationintotheworldeconomyonemploymentinparticularwiththeEuropeaneconomicspherethroughtradeopennessandFDIIntheearly1990sduringtheini
6、tialphaseoftransitionCEECsfacedasevererecessionduetobothsupplyanddemandshocksaswellasmajorinstitutionalchangesTheadjustmentinlabormarketstotheseshockstookplaceunderthestartingconditionsofhighlevelsofdisguisedunemploymentalongwithhighlaborforceparticipationratesinthecentrallyplannedeco
7、nomiesduetothetargetoffullemploymentBrada1989Kornai1995Blanchard1998NeverthelessintheearlyphaseoftransitionthereductioninoutputwasmuchmorepronouncedthantheincreaseinunemploymentIzyumovandVahaly2002showthatthelinkagesbetweenunemploymentchangeandoutputwerehighlyunstableduringtheearlytra
8、nsiti
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