外文翻译精益生产的定义--一些概念和实践问题大学毕业论文.doc

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1、本科生毕业设计参考外文原文及翻译学院：管理学院专业：工商管理17Definingleanproduction:someconceptualandpracticalissuesAuthor(s):JosteinPettersenCompany：DivisionofQualityTechnologyandManagementandHelixVINNExcellenceCentre,LinköpingUniversity,Linköping,SwedenCitation:TheTQMJournal,Abstr

2、act:Purpose–Thepurposeofthispaperistoinvestigatethedefinitionofleanproductionandthemethodsandgoalsassociatedwiththeconceptaswellashowitdiffersfromotherpopularmanagementconcepts.Design/methodology/approach–Thepaperisbasedonareviewofthecontemporaryliteratu

3、reonleanproduction,bothjournalarticlesandbooks.Findings–Itisshowninthepaperthatthereisnoconsensusonadefinitionofleanproductionbetweentheexaminedauthors.Theauthorsalsoseemtohavedifferentopinionsonwhichcharacteristicsshouldbeassociatedwiththeconcept.Overal

4、litcanbeconcludedthatleanproductionisnotclearlydefinedinthereviewedliterature.Thisdivergencecancausesomeconfusiononatheoreticallevel,butisprobablymoreproblematiconapracticallevelwhenorganizationsaimtoimplementtheconcept.Thispaperarguesthatitisimportantfo

5、ranorganizationtoacknowledgethedifferentvariations,andtoraisetheawarenessoftheinputintheimplementationprocess.Itisfurtherarguedthattheorganizationshouldnotacceptanyrandomvariantoflean,butmakeactivechoicesandadapttheconcepttosuittheorganization'sneeds.Thr

6、oughthisprocessofadaptation,theorganizationwillbeabletoincreasetheoddsofperformingapredictableandsuccessfulimplementationOriginality/value–Thispaperprovidesacriticalperspectiveonthediscoursesurroundingleanproduction,andgivesaninputtothediscussionoftheimp

7、lementationofmanagementmodels.Keywords:Leanproduction;TotalqualitymanagementArticleIntroductionWheninitiatingresearchconcerningtheconceptofleanproduction(LP)onelineofquestionsnaturallycomestomind:“Whatislean?Howisleandefined?Howdoesleanrelatetoothermanag

8、ementconcepts?Whatdoesleanhaveincommonwithothermanagementconcepts?Whatdiscriminatesleanfromothermanagementconcepts?”17Seekinganswerstothesequestions,willleadtotherealizationthattheyareexceedinglyhardtofind.Itseemslogicalth