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1、Chapter11.Earliestsettlers---Celts2.55B.C.TO407A.D.---RomanEmpire(Londonwasfounded)3.演变Celts-Romans–Anglo-Saxon–English4.JuliusCaesar,thefirstgeneralcametoBritish5.500A.D.THEfounderofthekingdomwessex,theCeltsKingArthur.Hisfollowers,whowereknowastheknightsofthero
2、undtable,fightfortheirkingdomagainsttheASinvaders.6.9thcentury,KingAlfred,thegreatofWessexleadtheASkingstodefeattheinvadersbyunitingtheirforces.7.theNormanConquest1066,DuckofNormandycamefromNormandytoattackEnglandtogetsthelandpromisetobegiventohimforprotectingfr
3、omtheDanesinvasionbyEdwardⅡ.AndNormandybeattheHaroldattheHesting.8.TwohighlightinthedevelopmentofASliteratureA.NorthumrianSchoolthefirstASpoet---CaedmonTheearliestEnglishpoet.AccordingtoBede,hewasanelderlyherdsmanwhoreceivedthepowerofsonginavision.VernerableBede
4、,AmonkwriteinLainFatherofEnglishHistoryB.thereignofAlfredContributiontranslateanumberofLatinbooksintoWestSaxondialectcreatedastyleofAnglo-SaxonProse9.Alongepicpoetry长篇叙事诗A.theearliesth
5、eroicpoetryB.themostsignificantpoetryC.existedinoralformasearlyasthe6thcenturyD.BeowulfisamixtureofpaganismandChristianelements10.DifferencebetweenOldEngpoetry,laterpoetryistechnicalstructure11.TherearetwopoeticfeaturesofOldEnglishpoetry:alliterationandkenning.C
6、hapter21.流行Romance主要写Knights2.DukeWilliamofNormandy.TheNormanConquestin1066acceleratedthedevelopmentoffeudalism封建主义inENG3.CategoriesofRomances:ThematterofErance,thematterofRome,thematterofBritain4.MiddleENG:A.wordsthatarerelatedwithenjoymentandpleasureareusually
7、oftheFrenchoriginB.manyinflectionalformofwordsweredroppedC.formalgrammarsimplified5.MedievalRomance(SubjectMatters)A.matterofFrench(CharlemagnetheGreat,Roland,)B.matterofRome(AlexandertheGreat,ThesiegeofTroy)C.BritaintheArthurianLegendBySirGawai
8、n,Launcelot,Marlin,thequestforHolyGrail,theDeathofKingArthur.Chapter3AgeofChaucer1.TheHundreds’YearsWarisanawakeningofnationalConsciousnessinENG,theFrenchheroineJoano
