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1、缩小地区经济差异的财政政策建议(Financialpolicyproposalstoreduceregionaleconomicdisparity)Reducethefiscalpolicyrecommendationsofregionaleconomicdifference2006-5-22[small][Print]Abstract:theeconomicdisparitiesbetweendifferentregionsinChinaisverylarge,butthetrendisgrowing.Thecoordina
2、teddevelopmentofregionaleconomy,fromafinancialperspective,istoimprovethecentralgovernmentmacro-controlability,throughthebackwardareasofthe"beat";improvetheeconomicdevelopmentinbackwardareas.Keywords:regionaleconomy;regionaleconomicdisparity;fiscalpolicyAdescriptiono
3、fthestatusquo,regionaleconomicdifferenceTheregionaleconomydifferencereferstotheareawithinacertainperiodoftimebetweenthepercapitasenseoftheeconomicdevelopmentlevelofnonequalizationphenomenon.SinceChinabegantheprocessofindustrializationfrom1960s,regionalpolicyhaschang
4、edseveraltimes,fromtheemphasisonbalanceddevelopment,to60,in70stoengageininlandfactoriesand"threeline"construction,andsincethereformandopeninguptheimplementationofregionalunbalanceddevelopmentstrategy,generallyspeaking,theregionaleconomicdifferencewasexpanding.(a)reg
5、ionaleconomicdifferenceindexselectionAlthoughsomepeoplethinkthatGDPgrowthdoesnotnecessarilybringthegrowthofsocialwealth,tothepursuitofGDPwillbeduetofocusonshort-termgoalstosacrificelong-terminterests,andthepursuitofgrowthtendstoignorethebalanceofthestructure,butthel
6、evelofdevelopmentofaregionwilleventuallyrepresenttheunitylevelofoutputorproductivityincoalpercapitaamongGDP(ZhangMuping,ChengJianguo,2000).YearsofresearchshowsthattherankingofChina'sregionaleconomicdevelopmentlevelinpercapitaGDP,consistentwithacomprehensiveevaluatio
7、nwithmultipleindicatorsscheduledthesameyearorder(ZhouZhiwen,2002).Inaddition,inordertoreduceregionaleconomicdisparities,thebackwardareasmusthaveacertainamountofGDPgrowth.Therefore,thispapermainlyadoptthepercapitaGDP?Asthemainmeasureofregionaleconomicdisparities.(two
8、)tomeasuretheregionaleconomicdifferenceWemainlyuse1.GDP.percapitain2002inallprovinces,autonomousregionsandmunicipalitiesdirectlyunderthele