张道真实用英语语法课件chapter 26

《张道真实用英语语法课件chapter 26》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Chapter26TransformationofSentencePatternsGeneralintroductionA.TransformationofsentencespatternsInEnglishvarioussentencestructurescanexpressthesamemeaning.e.g.Youwererighttodothat.Youwererightindoingthat.Itwasrightforyoutodothat.Itwasrightofyoutodothat.B.Manyconstitutesofasentencecanb

2、etransformedtoanotherformsa.Subjecte.g.Variedmethodshelptolivenupalesson.Varietyofmethodshelpstolivenupalesson.Generalintroductionb.Predicatee.g.Heevidentlyreceivedlittlebenefitfromouradvice.Heevidentlybenefitedlittlefromouradvice.c.Objecte.g.Theymarvelledatourgreatachievements.Theym

3、arvelledatthegreatnessofourachievements.d.Adverbiale.g.Weimmediatelysetouttopursuetheenemy.Weimmediatelysetoutinpursuitoftheenemy.e.Attributee.g.Thequestionwasonetobedebated.Thequestionwasadebatableone.TransformationintheSimpleSentencesA.Subjecte.g.Thereisnothinginconsistentinwhatshe

4、said.Thereisnoinconsistencyinwhatshesaid.Herlatearrivaldelayedourdeparture.Herarrivinglatedelayedourdeparture.Noamountofpersuasioncouldmakeherchangehermind.Nothingcouldpersuadehertochangehermind.TransformationintheSimpleSentencesB.Predicatea.Sometimespredicatecanbechangedintothestruc

5、tureaccompaniedbypredicativee.g.Everylanguagereflectstheculturethatproducesit.Everylanguageisareflectionoftheculturethatproducesit.b.Sometimescanbechangedintothestructure“verb+noun”e.g.Whydidyouinquirefurtheraboutit?Whydidn’tyoumakefurtherinquiryaboutit?TransformationintheSimpleSente

6、ncesc.Sometimesthepredicativecanbechangede.g.Yoursuggestionsareofgreatvaluetous.Yoursuggestionsareveryvaluabletous.d.Sometimescanbechangedintothestructure“be+prepositionalphrases”e.g.Theroadisbeingrepaired.Theroadisunderrepair.e.Sometimesthepassiveformscanbechangedinto“be+adj.”e.g.He

7、rbehavioroughttobepraised.Herbehaviorispraiseworthy.TransformationintheSimpleSentencesC.Objecta.Transformationofobjecte.g.Theexpansionofthecityrequiredextensionofthecommunicationlines.Theexpansionofthecityrequiredextendedcommunicationlines.b.Sometimestheinfinitivecanbechangedintotheg

8、erundorparti