国际法双语课件7airlaw

《国际法双语课件7airlaw》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Chapter6AirLaw1.TheConcept&DevelopmentoftheAirLaw2.LegalStatusofAirspace3.LegalInstitutionAirNavigation空中航行的法律制度4.InternationalAirTransportation国际航空运输5.Liability损害赔偿责任6.LegalProtectionoftheSafetyofAviationChapter61.TheConceptoftheAirLaw&LegalStatusofAirspace一、TheConce

2、pt&DevelopmentoftheAirLawAirlawisthebodyofpublicandprivatelaw,bothnationalandinternational,thatregulatesaeronauticalactivitiesandotherusesofairspace.Theearliestlegislationinairlawwasa1784decreeoftheParispoliceforbiddingballoonflightswithoutaspecialpermit.In1913,inwhat

3、wasprobablytheearliestsuchagreement,abilateralExchangeofNoteswassignedbetweenGermanyandFrancetoprovideforairshipservices.Chapter61.TheConceptoftheAirLaw&LegalStatusofAirspaceIn1919ameetingofthevictoriousnationsofWorldWarIresultedintheInternationalConventionforAirNavig

4、ation,commonlycalledtheParisConvention.第一个国际航空公约——《空中航行管理公约》（简称1919年《巴黎公约》），国际航空委员会【InternationalCommissiononAirNavigation(ICAN)】，标志着国际航空法的形成。Theconventionrecognizedthesovereigntyofeachstateoveritsownairspacewithoutprejudicetoinnocentpassagebyaircraftofanotherstate.It

5、alsoprovidedthateachaircraft(likeeachship)musthavearegisterednationality.Chapter61.TheConceptoftheAirLaw&LegalStatusofAirspaceTheWarsawConventiononInternationalCarriagebyAir(1929)determinedthattheowneroroperatorofthecarrierisliableforanyinjury,death,orpropertydamage.C

6、hapter61.TheConceptoftheAirLaw&LegalStatusofAirspaceAninternationalcivilaviationconferenceof52nations,notincludingtheUSSR,metinChicagoin1944.ConventionOnInternationalCivilAviation（ChicagoConvention）-InternationalCivilAviationOrganization(ICAO)。该《公约》取代了1919年《巴黎航空公约》，为战

7、后国际民用航空重建了法律和组织框架，构成了现代国际航空法的基本内容，是现行有关国际民用航空制度的最重要的国际公约。From1994，7ofDecember：internationalcivilaviationday，1996年联合国大会正式确认Since1984,U.S.airlawshavebeenadministeredbytheFederalAviationAdministration,adivisionoftheDepartmentofTransportation.Chapter61.TheConceptoftheAirL

8、aw&LegalStatusofAirspace二、LegalstatusofAirspaceVariousviewshavebeenexpressedwithregardtothelegalstatusoftheairspace:1)Airspa