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1、【标题】分析《永别了，武器》中的主要人物【作者】赵静【关键词】【指导老师】张亚军项谊【专业】英语【正文】Ⅰ.IntroductionErnestHemingwayhasbeencalledthetwentiethcentury’smostinfluentialwriter.WiththepublicationofAFarewelltoArmsin1995,heachievedwidespreadfame.Despiteasteadydeclineinthequalityofhisworkthereafter,hisfam
2、econtinuedtogrowuntilhissuicidein1961andbeyond.AFarewelltoArmsisoneofHemingway’swarandlovestories.ThisnoveltakesplaceinItalyduringWorldWarIandistiedcloselytotheauthor’sownexperienceasanAmericanAmbulancedriverfortheItalianArmy.Itisnotacomplicatedbook.Rather,itisas
3、implestorywelltold,theplotofwhichcouldbesummarizedasfollows:boymeetsgirl,boygetsgirl,boylosesgirl.ErnestHemingwayconveyedthisstorychronologically,inastrictlylinearfashion,withnoflashbacksceneswhatsoever. Actually,itistheverycombinationofloveandwarthatmakesthisb
4、ooksopotentandmemorable.Regardingthewomanheloves,theheroof Hemingway’snovelForWhomtheBellTollstellshimself “Youhadbetterloveherveryhard,andmakeupinintensitywhattherelationwilllackindurationandcontinuity.”1 FredericHenryofAFarewelltoArmscouldsaythesamethingofhisaf
5、fairwithCatherineBarkley.Becausetheymeetinatimeandplaceinwhicheverydaycouldbetheirlasttogether,FredericandCatherinemustwringeverydropofintimacyandpassionfromtheirrelationship.Theresultisanaffair—andastory—almostunbearableinitsintensity. AFarewelltoArmsiscertainly
6、oneofHemingway’sfinestnovels.Infact,somecriticshavecalledithisbest.Thoughnotasinventive—asextreme,really—insubjectandstyleasTheSunAlsoRises (publishedthreeyearsearlier),thisbookactuallybenefitsfromitscomparativelyconventionalapproachtostorytell;itseemsmoresincere
7、,moreheartfelt. (Ofcourse,TheSunAlsoRisesisaboutWorldWarI,too.Itmerelyfocusesonthewar’stragicaftermath.)AFarewelltoArmsprovesthatitsauthorwasnotmerelyaModernmaster.Hecouldalsoproduceabigbookinthegrandtraditionofthenineteenthcenturynovel.Inretrospect,itisnosurpris
8、ethatAFarewelltoArmsisthebookthatmadeErnestHemingwayfamous.AsRobertPennWarrenwroteinhisIntroductiontoalatereditionofthenovel, “AFarewelltoArmsmorethanjustified
