重庆市2014年英语b卷试题(word版)

重庆市2014年英语b卷试题(word版)

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时间:2018-07-19

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重庆市2014年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题(B卷)(全卷共九个大题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。  2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。  3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。第I卷(共100分)I.听力测试。(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)  听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Howareyou?B.Whynot?C.Nicetomeetyou,too!2.A.Nevermind.B.Welldone.C.Ofcourse.3.A.Me,too!B.Yes,I’dloveto.C.Nothingserious.4.A.Holdon,please.B.Notatall.C.Ithinkso.5.A.Goodluck!B.That’sright.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.6.A.Haveagoodtime!B.Whatafineday!C.Justaminute.第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.Blue.B.Red.C.Black.8.A.Behindthedoor.B.Underthebed.C.Intheschoolbag.9.A.WatchingTV.B.Goingshopping.C.Listeningtomusic.10.A.Lucy’s.B.Mr.Brown’s.C.Mary’s.11.A.60dollars.B.70dollars.C.80dollars.12.A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)  听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。   听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13.Whoisgoingtowashthecar?   A.Mike.B.Alice.C.Thefather.14.Whatwillthegirlbuyforherfather?   A.Acoat.B.Ajacket.C.Ashirt.   听下面一段材料,回答第15和16小题。 15.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?   A.Tothehospital.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothemuseum.16.Howwillthewomangothere?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.Paulisheadof_______.   A.theschoolB.thefactoryC.theteam18.Paulsaystherearemanyimportantandinterestingactivities_______.   A.eachweekB.eachmonthC.eachyear19.Thestudentscanfind_______intheNewStudentHandbook.   A.goodnewsB.theirhomeworkC.theschoolmap20.Thisspeechwasprobablymade_______oftheterm.   A.atthebeginningB.inthemiddleC.attheendII.单项选择。(每小题1分,共20分)   从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白外的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.---Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool,Jack?---________abouthalfpastseven.  A.OnB.InC.AtD.For22.Help________tosomefish,Jeff.  A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself23.---What’syourfavorite______,Bob?---Cats.They’resolovely.  A.plantB.jobC.sportD.animal24.Jolinis_______famoussinger.Shehasalotoffans.A.aB.anC.theD./25.I’dliketohaveatry,______Imayfail.   A.sinceB.thoughC.untilD.after26.Yesterday_______peoplecametothetowntowatchthecarrace.   A.hundredsB.hundredC.hundredsofD.hundredof27.There______moreandmoreforeignerslearningChinesenow.   A.isB.areC.wasD.were28.---Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?---________.Somewater,please.   A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.All29.I’ll______stayatthathotelagain.It’ssodirtyandnoisy.   A.reallyB.usuallyC.stillD.never30.Themanisfeelingmuchbetternow,soyou______calladoctor.   A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t 31.---WhereisLinda?Ican’tfindheranywhere.---She______theflowersinthegarden.   A.watersB.iswateringC.wateredD.haswatered32.You’dbetter______Oliveraboutit.It’ssecret.   A.tellB.totellC.nottellD.nottotell33.Keepquiet,please!Talking_______duringthemeeting.   A.isnotallowedB.isallowedC.doesn’tallowD.allows34.---Willyoubebackbefore10o’clock?---_______.Theexamwon’tbeoveruntileleven.   A.IhopenotB.HereyouareC.I’mafraidnotD.Bestwishes35.Shewantsto_______herjobandgotostudyinAustralia.   A.growupB.wakeupC.pickupD.giveup36.---Couldyoupleasetellme________?---Twomonthsago.A.whendidyoutakethisphotoB.whenyoutookthisphotoC.wheredidyoutakethisphotoD.whereyoutookthisphoto37.Yourunclewillcometoseeyouassoonashe______here.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.willarriveD.isarriving38.---________haveyoubeeninChongqing?---Forfivehears.   A.HowmanyB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howlong39.ComehereatChristmas!Youcanbuy______clothesinayear.   A.thecheapestB.cheaperC.theworstD.worse40.---Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.---_________.A.Yes,IdoB.No,thanksC.OK,IwillD.Sorry,Iwon’tIII.完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分)   根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。  Thesedays,somemiddleschoolsinChinaaretryingtodosomethingdifferent.  Thestudentschooseclassesaccordingtotheirownneeds.Foreachsubject,theycanmakeachoicefromdifferentlevels(等级)ofdifficulty.Soinsteadofstayinginthe41classroom,theygotodifferentroomstohavetheirlessons.Andtheteachersmakespecialteachingplansfor42.  Therearedifferentopinionsaboutit.  XiaRui,a13-year-oldgirl,said,“Ireallyloveit.Ithinkit’snicethatwecan43classesbyourselves.MyEnglishispoor.Iusedtobeafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass.Ithinkthatthegoodstudentsmay44mewhenImakemistakes.NowIfeelmuchmorerelaxed.”  ButherclassmateChenGangdidn’tagree.“Idon’tthinkitissogood45itisdifficultforstudentstofindwheretheclassroomsare,”hesaid.“Duringthebreak,studentscanbeseenhereandthere,runningandshoutingtofindtheir46.”    “I’mworriedthatsomestudentsmaythinktheyareinthelowerclass47loseinterestedinthesubject,”theirmathteacher,Mr.Wangsaid.“Ialso48thatsomeparentsmayfeelunhappyiftheirkidsstudyasubjectataneasylevel.”   “Inmyeyes,itisgood49bothstudentsandteachers,’Mr.Wangalsosaid.“Asteachers,wecanmaketeachingplansmore50andthestudentswilldevelopbetter.”41.A.cleanB.sameC.brightD.empty42.A.usB.himC.themD.you43.A.playB.teachC.chooseD.work44.A.laughatB.listentoC.lookafterD.waitfor45.A.whetherB.becauseC.whenD.before46.A.parentsB.friendsC.booksD.classrooms47.A.andB.butC.tillD.or48.A.hopeB.reportC.cryD.worry49.A.forB.atC.onD.with50.A.slowlyB.easilyC.quietlyD.brightlyIV.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)   阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AHenryworkedonaship,doingtricks(魔术).Eachweekheshowedthesametricksoverandoveragain,becausethepassengersontheshipweredifferent.Therewasalsoaparrotontheship.Itsawtheshowssomanytimesthatitunderstoodeverything.Thenitstartedshoutingduringtheshow:“Hey,hehasputtheflowersunderthetable!”“Allthecardsarethesame.”“Lookcarefully.It’sadifferenthat!”  Henrywasveryangrybutcoulddonothing.  Onedaytheshiphadanaccidentandbrokeintopieces.Henryfellintothewater.Whenheclimbedupontoapieceofwood,hefoundtheparrotthere.Helookedattheparrotangrilyanddidnotsayaword.Thiswentonforoneday,thenanotherandanother.Intheend,theparrotsaid,“Oh,howIwishIhadn’tsaidanythingduringtheshows.Pleasetellmewhereyou’veputtheshipandIwontopenmymouthagain!”51.Henryworkedonaship,_______.A.doingtricksB.playingwithaparrotC.sellingflowersD.lookingforhishat52.Theparrotsawtheshowssomanytimesthat________.A.itknewwheretheshipwasB.itbecameveryangry C.itdidn’twanttosayawordD.itunderstoodeverything53.Aftertheaccident,Henrywasonapieceofwoodwith________.A.somepassengersB.theparrotC.somecardsD.thetableB   Rulersareeverywhere.Whenyou’rereadingatthelibrary,playingbasketontheplaygroundordrivingontheroad,you’llhavetofollowsomerules.Buthaveyoueverreadanyrulesonaplane?Ifyou’retravelingbyairinAmerica,youmayfindthefollowingcriteria(标准).ExitSeatCriteriaIfyouaresittinginanexitseat,readtheinformationbelow.Youmust:Beatleast15yearsoldandhealthyenoughtoofferhelp.Beabletospeak,readandunderstandEnglishwell.Beabletofollowasafewayfromtheemergencyexit(紧急出口).Beabletohelpothersawayfromtheplane.Youmustnot:Travelwithapet,suchasadog.Travelwithsomeonethatneedsspecialcare,suchasachild.  Ifyoucannotmeetthecriteria,askcrewmembers(工作人员)tomoveyoutoanotherseat.Youdonothavetoexplainwhy,justsay,“Idonotwanttositinanexitseat.”54.Thepassengersittinginanexitseat________.A.mustbeunder15B.needn’tspeakEnglishC.mustbehealthyenoughD.needn’thelpothers55.Ifyouaresittinginanexitseat,youcanNOT________.A.explainthereasonB.bringapetwithyouC.readExitSeatCriteriaD.movetoanotherseat56.ThispieceofExitSeatCriteriamayappear_______.A.ontheplaygroundB.onatrainC.ontheroadD.ontheplane57.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“meet”inthispassageisprobably“_______”.A.遇见B.符合C.相信D.开会CACoolWaytoKeepCoolWeallknowthatfoodswilleasilygobadiftheygettoowarm.Soweusuallyputthemintoourfridgestokeepcoolinhotweather.Butcanyoumakeitwithoutfridges?In1995,Abba,ateacherfromNigeria,foundacoolway.HisinventionwascalledPot-in-Pot CoolingSystem.Itusestwoclaypots(陶罐).Thereisasmallerpotinsidealagerone.Thespacebetweenthetwopotsisfilledwithwetsand.Fruit,vegetablesordrinkscanbeputintothesmallerpot.Awetclothcoversthewholecoolingsystem.Somefoodscanbekeptfreshforseveralweeksinit.Abbabuiltfivethousandpot-in-potsystemsforthevillagersinhishometown.Thenpeoplealloverthecountrybeganusingtheinvention.SoonitbecamepopularwithfarmersinotherAfricancountries.In2000,Abbagotaprize---theRolexAward.Ifyouaretryingtodosomethingtoimprovehumanlife,youmayhavethechancetogetthisprize.58.______fromNigeriainventedthePot-in-PotCoolingSystem.A.AteacherB.AcookC.AscientistD.Aworker59.InthePot-in-PotCoolingSystem,youshouldputfruitanddrinks______.A.underthewetsandB.outsidethelargerpotC.betweenthetwopotsD.insidethesmallerpot60.Abbabuiltfivethousandpot-in-potsystemstohelp________.A.hisfamilyB.hisstudentsC.thevillagersD.theschool61.ManyfarmersinAfricancountiesusedAbba’sinventionto______.A.storewetclothB.getwarmC.keepfoodsfreshD.winaprizeD   Manypeoplehavegreatdifficultyinsayinggoodbye.Butfromgoodbyemoments,wecanalwayslearnsomething.   Once,Ioverheard(无意中听到)afatheranddaughterintheirgoodbyemoment.Thefathersaid,“Iloveyou,Iwishyouenough/”Thedaughteranswered,“Daddy,ourlifetogetherhasbeenmorethanenough.YourloverisallthatIneed.Iwishyouenough,too,Daddy.”   Theykissedandsheleft…Thefatherwalkedovertowardsme.Icouldseehewantedandneededacry.Hecameovertomeandasked,“Didyoueversayaforevergoodbyetosomeone?”BeforeIcouldanswer,hewenton,“Iamoldandshelivesmuchtoofaraway.Iknowhernexttripbackwouldbeformyfuneral(葬礼).”“WhenyouweresayinggoodbyeIheardyousay,‘Iwishyouenough.’MayIaskwhatthatmeans?”Hebegantosmile,“It’sawishthathascomedownfrommygreat-great-grandparents.Andmyparentsusedtosayittome.”Hestoppedforamomentandlookedupasiftryingtorememberit.Hesmiledevenmore.“Whenwesaid‘Iwishyouenough,’wewerewantingtheotherpersontohavealifefullof enoughgoodthings.”   Then,turningtowardsme,heshared(分享)thefollowing“wish”fromhisheart.   Iwishyouenoughsuntokeepyoubright.   Iwishyouenoughraintoappreciatethesunmore.   Iwishyouenoughhappinesstokeepyoualive.   Iwishyouenoughpainsothatthesmallestjoysinlifeappearmuchbigger.   Iwishenoughhellostogetyouthroughthefinalgoodbye.   Myfriends,Iwishyouenough.62.Manypeoplewouldfinditdifficult___________.   A.tosaygoodbyeB.tooverhearothersC.tosharetheirwishesD.tolivetoofaraway63.Howdidthefathergetthe“wish”?A.Thewriterwroteitforhim.B.Hisparentspasseditdowntohim.C.Theteachertaughthimatschool.D.Hisdaughtertoldhimaboutit.64.Fromthepassage,wemaylearn_______.   A.thedaughterdidn’tunderstandhisfather   B.theoldmandidn’twanttoseehisdaughter   C.thewriterknewtheoldmanverywell   D.thefatheranddaughterlovedeachothersomuch65.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“________.”A.FatherandDaughterB.ADifficultMoment C.WishYouEnoughD.ATripBackHome第II卷(50分)V.任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共6分)阅读下文并回答问题。   Attheageoffour,Allmanfelloffatrainandhiseyeswerebadlyhurt.Sincethen,hecouldn’tseeanything.Itwouldbewonderfultoseeagain,butbadluckmaynotbealwaysbad.   Infact,althoughAllmanbecameblind,helearnttolovehislifemore.Buthehadahardtimebeforehewassuccessful.Thehardestlessonwastobelieveinhimselfandithadtostartwiththesimplestthings.OnedayagirlgaveAllmanabaseball.Hethoughtshewaslaughingathimandhewashurt.“Ican’tusethis,”hesaid.“Takeitwithyouandroll()itaround,”thegirlsmiledandsaid.Herwordsgotintohishead.“Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballAllmancouldhearwhereitwent.Thisgavehimanideatodosomethingheneverthoughtof:playingbaseball.Yearsafterthat,heinventedasuccessfulgameofbaseballfortheblind.Theycalleditgroundball.Fromthenon,Allmanbegantosmileatlifeandachievedmoredream. 66.DidAllmanbecomeblindafterfallingoffthetrain?_________________________________________________________________67.WhogaveAllmanabaseballoneday?_________________________________________________________________68.Whatdidtheycallthegameofbaseballfortheblind?__________________________________________________________________VI.完成句子。(每空1分,共8分)  根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。69.Sandraenjoysherstayinthecity.(改为否定句)Sandra_________________herstayinthecity.70.ShewillhavehersinginglessonsnextMonday.(对划线部分提问)_____________________shehavehersinginglessons?71.Theygetaletterfromtheirsontwiceamonth.(改为同义句)They________________theirsontwiceamonth.72.因为下雨,我们决定将比赛推迟到明天。(完成译句)Becauseoftherain,wedecidedto__________________thematchuntiltomorrow.VII.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A.Thatsoundsgood!B.Whichcinemashallwegoto,UMEorCross?C.Whatwillwehaveforsuper?D.Itseemsthatit’sgoingtorain!E.Well,it’sbettertotakeanumbrellawithus.F.Idon’tthinkso.G.Let’sgosomewheretorelaxourselvesthisevening.A:Bill,we’retootiredthesedays.73B:OK.Wherewouldyouliketogo?A:Somenewfilmsareonthisweek.Shallwegotothecinema?B:74Whichfilmwouldyouliketosee?A:Letmelookthroughthenewspaper.Er…HowaboutComingHome?B:Yeah,I’veheardofit.It’ssomoving!75A:Crossisalittlefar.Let’sgotoUME.B:Good.Butlookatthesky!76A:Yes.Thenewspapersaysitwillberainytonight.B:77A:Thefilmwillbeginintwohours.Wecangothereaftersuper. B:Allright.VIII.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。Ifyoureadaclock,youcanknowthetimeofday.Buthowdidtheearlypeopleknowaboutthetime?Wecannotseeorheartime.Weknowitonlywhenit’spassing.Weknowithaspassedonlywhensomething78.Intherealworld,changesneverstop.Somechangeshappenonlyonce79othershappenagainandagain.Inearlyhumanhistory,peoplefoundthatthechangesof“lightanddarkness”seemedto80againandagain.Thesunrisesintheeast,producing81andgoesdowninthewest,causingdarkness.This“lightanddarkness”wasthefirst“time”fortheearlyhumans.Wenowcallitoneday.Peoplealsosawthesunriseinthesky,sometimes82butsometimeslower.Theycountedthedaysthatpassedfromthesun’shighestposition(位置)untilitreturnedtothatposition.Thatwasthreehundredandsixty-fivedays.That’sjustoneyear.Earlyhumansalsonoticedchangesofthemoon.83usedthechangingfacesofthemoontotelltime.Themoonwas“full”whenitsfacewasbrightandround.Theearlyhumanscountedhowmanytimesthesunappeared84fullmoons.Theylearnedthatthisnumberalwaysremainedthesame---abouttwenty-nine.Twenty-ninesunsequaled(等于)onemoon.Wenowknowthisisone85.Inthisway,wehumansgetthetimeofday,month,yearandsoon.IX.书面表达。(15分)假如你叫李明,你英国友好学校的朋友Mike给你发来e-mail,邀约你暑假前往加拿大游玩。你因故不能赴约,请给他回复。  要点提示:1.感谢并致歉;2.不能赴约的原因(如发展爱好,走亲访友,花费太高等);3.……要求:1.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。DearMike,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail.__________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiMing 重庆市2014年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题参考答案第I卷(100分)I.听力测试(每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)   1-6CBBACA第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)   7-12ABCACB第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)   13-16ACBB第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)   17-20ACCAII.单项选择。(每小题1分,共20分)   21-25CDDAB26-30CBBDA31-35BCACD36-40BADACIII.完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分)   41-45BCCAB46-50DADADIV.阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)51-53ADB54-57CBDB58-61ADCC62-65ABDC第II卷(50分)V.任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共6分)  66.yes,hedid.67.Agirl.68.Theycalleditgroundball./Groundball.VI.完成句子。(每空1分,共8分)  69.doesn'tenjoy70.whenwill71.hearfrom72.putoff   (评分说明:形式、拼写错误不给分)VII.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)   73-77GABDEVIII.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)  78.changes79.but/while80.happen81.light82.higher83.they  84.before85.month  (评分说明:用正确而形式错误,只给1分)IX.书面表达。(15分)

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