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1、China’surbantransformationofgrass-rootsmanagementsystemSincethe1980s,China’srapidurbanmodernizationprocess.Therapiddevelopmentofdifferenteconomicsectors,asubstantialincreaseinurbanpopulation,thecontinuousdifferentiationofsocialclassesandstate-ownedenterprisesrestructuringandother,enabledresidentstog
2、raduallybreakthetraditionalunitsystemlimitationsandshackles,begantoseekdifferentformsofsocialorganizationandsocialactivities.“Smallgovernment,bigsociety”reformstheadministrationofgovernmentandbusinessideasrequiresalargenumberofsocialandservicefunctionsstrippedoutbythesocietyorthemarkettobear,therefo
3、re,theestablishmentofsocialistmarketeconomy,inlinewithmodernconceptsofnewpublicmanagementurbangrass-rootsmanagementsystemhasbecometheneedofthetimes.AAfterthefoundingofNewChina,theChineseCommunistPartyabolishedinurbanmanagementinthe35period******pao-chiasystem,establishmentofdistrict-levelcitiesofthe
4、mergerandreorganizationtoformmunicipalanddistrictlevelsofgovernment.AreaundertheprimarymanagementsystemIn1954,beforetherearethreetypes:First,setthestreetsthepeople’sgovernment,suchasWuhan,Dalian,twodistrictofficesarelocated,asaDistrictgovernmentagency,suchasShanghai,Tianjin,threespecializedinstituti
5、onsnotonlywithinthepolicestationbasedcivilaffairsofficers,toassumeleadershipoftheresidents,suchasBeijing,Chongqing.notagovernmentorganizationunderthestreet,undertheguidanceofthegovernmentbythepeopletoorganizethemselvesinneighborhoodcommittees,protectiongroup,securitygrouporpopulationgroup,etc.[1](P1
6、88-192.December31,1954bytheNPCStandingCommittee<<OfficeOrganizationRegulationscitystreets>>and“urbanresidentsoftheOrganicRegulations>>uniformprovision:morethan100,000peopleinthecityareaandnoareaofthecity,shouldbesetupneighborhoodoffices,thousandsofpeopleoverthefollowi
7、ngfivepeoplearenotdividedintodistricts,35municipaldistrictsandthecity,iftheworkreallyneed,youcanalsosetupneighborhoodoffices,asthecityareaandnoareaofthecityauthoritiessent.Residents’Comm
