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ID:12644066
大小:904.00 KB
页数:10页
时间:2018-07-18
《不同年龄段健常成人膀胱残余尿量的比较》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、不同年龄段健常成人膀胱残余尿量的比较摘要:目的:应用B型超声技术测量膀胱残余尿量,比较不同年龄段健常成人膀胱残余尿量,探讨健常成人不同性别、不同年龄段膀胱残余尿量之间的差异。方法:随机选择20~29岁年龄段男19人、女19人,30~39岁年龄段男29人、女33人,40~49岁年龄段男22人、女30人,50~60岁年龄段男10人、女15人,经腹部B超扫查,测量排尿后膀胱的上下径、左右径、前后径。运用临床常用公式:V=0.5d1·d2·d3,计算膀胱残余尿量。结果:1.各同年龄组男、女膀胱残余尿量无显著
2、差异(P>0.01)。2.女性各年龄组间膀胱残余尿量无显著差异(P>0.01)。3.男20~29岁年龄组和男30~39岁年龄组与男50~60岁年龄组膀胱残余尿量有显著差异(P<0.01),男其余组间均无显著差异(P>0.01)。结论:同年龄段男女排尿姿势不同,解剖不同不会引起膀胱残余尿量差异。不同年龄段内男性膀胱残余尿量会随年龄的增大而增加。不同年龄段内女性膀胱残余尿量多少与年龄的增大无关系。关键词:健常成人膀胱残余尿量B型超声ComparisonoftheBladderPostVoidResidu
3、albetweenHealthyAdultsofDifferentAgeGroupsAbstract:Objective:applyB-ultrasoundtomeasurethebladderpostvoidresidualsoastomakeacomparisonofthebladderpostvoidresidualbetweenhealthyadultsofdifferentagegroupsandtomakeanapproachtothedifferencesinthebladderpos
4、tvoidresidualofhealthyadultsofdifferentsexesandofdifferentagegroups.Methods:choose19menand19womenfromthe20y-29yagegroup;choose29menand33womenfromthe30y-39yagegroup;choose22menand30womenfromthe40y-49yagegroup;choose10menand15womenfromthe50y-60yagegroup,
5、andallofthesubjectsareselectedatrandom.ApplyabdominalB-ultrasoundforscanningandinspection,measuretheup-down,left-rightandfront-backdiametersofthebladderrespectivelyafteremiction;derivethebladderpostvoidresidualbytheuseofthemajorclinicalformula:V=0.5d1·
6、d2·d3.Results:1therearenosignificantdifferencesinthebladderpostvoidresidualbetweenthemaleandthefemalegroupsofthesameage(P>0.01);2therearenosignificantdifferencesamongthosedifferentfemaleagegroupsinthebladderpostvoidresidual(P>0.01)l;3therearesignifican
7、tdifferencesamongthe20y-29ymalegroup,the30y-39ymalegroupandthe50y-60ymalegroupinthebladderpostvoidresidual(P<0.01);weseenosignificantdifferencesamongtheothermaleagegroups.Conclusion:Differenturinatingposturesofmaleorfemalesubjectsfromthesameagegroupasw
8、ellastheoreticdifferencesbetweenphysiologyandstructureanatomywouldnotresultindifferencesinthebladderpostvoidresidual.Bladderpostvoidresidualofthemalesubjectsfromdifferentagegroupsincreasesastheagegrows.However,theagehasnothingtodowithth
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