（全国用）2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题一 阅读理解 第三节 题组练习 9 人物介绍 科普知识 环境保护 时文报道

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1、人物介绍+科普知识+环境保护+时文报道A(2017·第一次全国大联考)AlanSimpsonformed，withRayGalton，oneofthegreattelevisionscriptwritingpartnerships.TheirearlyworkwithTonyHancockpioneeredwhatbecameknownassituationcomedy.AlanSimpsonwasborninBrixton，Londonon27November1929.Afterleavingschool，h

2、eobtainedajobasashippingclerkbeforecontractingtuberculosis.Hebecamesoillthathewasnotexpectedtoliveandwasgiventhelastrites.However，hesurvived.Andhemethisfuturepartner，anotherteenageTBsufferernamedRayGalton.TheydiscoveredasharedloveofAmericanhumoristssuchasDam

3、onRunyonandhadbothlistenedtoradiocomedyprogrammesTakeItfromHereandTheGoonShows.Theirfirstworktogetherwasforhospitalradio.HaveYouEverWonderedwasbasedontheirexperiences，whichwasplayedoutin1949.WhenSimpsonlefthospitalhewasaskedbyalocalchurchconcertpartytowritea

4、showandheropedinRayGaltontohelp.Thepairalsolinkedupwithseveralotherpromisingnewcomedywritersandperformersofthetime，notablyEricSykes，PeterSellers，FrankieHowerdandTonyHancock.Theywerequicklytiredoftheformatofradiocomedyshowsofthetimewhichincludedmusic，sketches

5、andone-liners，andlongedforsomethingwithmoredepth.Theycameupwiththeideaofcomedywhereallthehumourcamefromthesituationsinwhichcharactersfindthemselves.TonyHancock10likedtheideaandHancock’sHalfHourwasborn.Itisoftencreditedasthefirsttrueradiositcom，althoughtwooth

6、ershowsofthetime，ALifeofBlissandLifewiththeLyons，werealreadyusingtheformatin1954whenHancockfirstaired.In1956theseriestransferredtoTVandranuntil1961.Anotheroriginalfourseriesranbetween1962and1965andtheshowwasrevivedbetween1970and1974，duringwhichtimetwofeature

7、filmversionswerealsoreleased.Itprovedtobethehighpoint.Simpsonquitwritingin1978topursuehisotherbusinessinterestsalthoughheandGaltonremainedclosefriends.In1996theyreunitedtoupdatesomeoftheirbest-knownscriptsforthecomedianPaulMerton.Simpsonblamedtheirlaterlacko

8、fpopularityonthefactthatshowswerecommissionedbyarmiesofmanagersratherthanproducers.AlanSimpsonpassedawaytoday,8February,2017.语篇解读　本文主要介绍了情景喜剧先驱者之一AlanSimpson与其搭档RayGalton一起创作并出演了很多令人印象深刻的作品。他的作品